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The Transformation of Republican Conservatism

The U.S. Senate, 1938-1952

Bibliographic Data

ID7274012
AuthorsJohn W Malsberger (Muhlenberg College, corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume14
Issue1
Pages17-31
Publication date1987-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCongress & the Presidency (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0734-3469 • E-ISSN: 1944-1053
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07343468709507965
OpenAlexW2518514320
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited12

Congressional conservatives in the 1940s are often portrayed as a monolithic bloc, united by their opposition to Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal. This article, by examining Senate Republicans, argues that after 1938 the GOP was divided between "obstructionists" who continued to oppose FDR's social welfare agenda, and moderate, "new" conservatives who largely accepted the basic principles of the New Deal. The Depression and World War II forced many Republicans to recognize the fundamental alterations that industrialization had made in American life in the twentieth century. As a consequence, some Republicans modernized their conservatism to accept an enlarged role for the federal government, recognizing that in a mass, industrial society the intervention of the state was often necessary for the promotion of individual rights and liberties

Conservatism · Great Depression · New Deal · Opposition (politics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · American History and Culture · American Political and Social Dynamics · Law · Public Administration · Race, History, and American Society

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  • The Conservative Coalition in the United States Senate, 1942-1945

    John Robert Moore•The Journal of Southern History•1967

  • Contours of Public Policy, 1939-1945

    David L Porter, Richard N Chapman•Journal of American History•1982

  • Conflict and Crisis

    Athan Theoharis, Robert J Donovan•Journal of American History•1978

  • Beyond the New Deal

    Gerard Evans•International Affairs•1975

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    Open Access•John F Manley•American Behavioral Scientist•1973

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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