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Electoral and Partisan Forces in the Roosevelt Era

The U.S. Congressional Elections of 1938

Bibliographic Data

ID7274161
AuthorsJamie L Carson (0000-0002-0083-5206, Michigan State University, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume28
Issue2
Pages161-183
Publication date2001-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCongress & the Presidency (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0734-3469 • E-ISSN: 1944-1053
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07343460109507751
OpenAlexW2018324408
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited26

Since nearly all studies of U.S. congressional elections test competing theories with data from the postwar era, we know very little about the applicability of contemporary theories to elections in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. This paper takes a first step in exploring theories of electoral politics in the historical context of the 1938 elections. I believe a closer look at this particular election is valuable for a variety of reasons. First, turnover among incumbents in 1938 was extremely high by contemporary standards, yet no systematic explanation for the record number of losses exists. Additionally, this political era was characterized by intense polarization between Congress and the president even though the Democrats controlled both institutions. An extended analysis of this historical era can also explore the role strategic challengers played in the electoral arena before the emergence of candidate-centered elections. By exploring these significant events, I shed light on an otherwise neglected aspect of American political development

Context (archaeology · Democracy · Electoral politics · Electoral reform · Polarization (electrochemistry · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Politics of the United States · Sociology · Variety (cybernetics · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · History · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Politics and Society in Latin America

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2002 - 2005 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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