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The 1992 ‘Cairo Earthquake

Cause, Effect and Response

Bibliographic Data

ID7280707
AuthorsMartin Degg (Cheyney (United Kingdom), corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume17
Issue3
Pages226-238
Publication date1993-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.1993.tb00496.x
PMID20958770
OpenAlexW2059240109
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited4

This paper examines the geological and socio‐political setting of the 1992 earthquake in northern Egypt. The main conclusions concern the importance of surface geology in controlling the nature of the earthquake impact, and the role of poor construction and maintenance standards (and lapses in building regulation enforcement) in influencing the vulnerability of buildings to failure. The heaviest human losses were associated with two main types of construction: firstly the old, dilapidated adobe houses of the poor in rural areas and in Cairo's inner city slums, and secondly certain modern, engineered (in some cases illegally) high‐rise concrete constructions inhabited by the wealthy. The paper concludes by analysing the immediate response of the government and some non‐governmental organisations in Egypt to the earthquake. Politicisation of the event is linked to broader issues of economic and social reform in the country and to the rise of Islamic Fundamentalist activity in all its forms

Adobe · Archaeology · Civil engineering · Computer security · Economic growth · Economics · Enforcement · Forensic engineering · Geography · Government (linguistics · Human life · Islam · Political science · Politics · Vulnerability (computing · Engineering · Law · Urban and Rural Development Challenges

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,25
Citation span1994 - 2026 (33)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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