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WhatsApp iconology

Narratives on in-App Photographic Practices in (Transnational) Family Communication

Bibliographic Data

ID7313847
AuthorsJoanna Kędra (0000-0002-0980-2646, University of Jyväskylä, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume49
Issue17
Pages4559-4575
Publication date2023-01-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-9586 • E-ISSN: 1469-9451
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369183x.2023.2171975
OpenAlexW4318716958
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited26

Sharing photographs and photo-chatting are common practices in doing family at a distance. This study looks at the processes of the production and circulation of photographs within the family network, analysing participants’ narratives about their image-based communication in WhatsApp. The data was collected as an ethnographic enquiry into the digitally mediated (transnational) family communication of five Polish women and their children living in Finland. It consists of five auto-driven visual elicitation interviews with an interactive collage, three elicitation interviews, with the participant’s smartphone used for fast reference to their in-app chats, and one semi-structured interview. The in-app photographs are explored as ‘imagetext’, that is, visual and verbal representations that create the WhatsApp ‘iconology’ of family visual communication. In participants’ narratives, photographs are regarded as an obligation (always to be sent to somebody), evidence (of being somewhere or achieving something), or a form of visual co-presence with living-apart relatives. Photo-chatting entertains (images of pets), provides expertise (snaps of medication), or is used to show off (photos taken at competitions). Photo-chatting helps to maintain family relationships by showing affection, comforting, and caring over a distance

Affection · Art · Ethnography · Iconology · Interactivity · Multimedia · Narrative · Photo elicitation · Sociology · Visual arts · Visual Communication · Anthropology · Computer Science · Focus Groups and Qualitative Methods · Gender, Feminism, and Media · Participatory Visual Research Methods · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • “It's just a technological version of us”

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  • I can hug her with my eyes

    Open Access•Priscila Chalá-Mejía, Ximena Suquillo•REMHU Revista Interdisciplinar da…•2024

  • Creating new channels of communication

    Open Access•Orly Vaknin, Yafit Dunsky•Psychoanalysis Culture & Society•2025

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    W J T Mitchell, William J Mitchell•Image Science•2015

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    Open Access•L Baldassar, Raelene Wilding et al.•The Gerontologist•2020

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  • Polymedia

    Open Access•Mirca Madianou, Daniel Miller•International Journal of Cultural…•2013

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  • Displaying and performing

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  • Social media, rituals, and long-distance family relationship maintenance

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  • Virtual proximity and transnational familyhood

    Open Access•Joanna Kędra•Journal of Multilingual and…•2021

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    Open Access•Joanna Kędra, Maria Obojska et al.•Journal of Multilingual and…•2021

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    Open Access•Mirca Madianou•Global Networks•2016

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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Open DOIOpen Access
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