Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Defense Budget Growth and Inflation

A Wavelet-Based Study of the U.S. and Britain

Bibliographic Data

ID7353261
AuthorsYu Wang (0009-0005-4222-2626, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume21
Issue2
Pages260-284
Publication date2022-01-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitical Studies Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1478-9299 • E-ISSN: 1478-9302
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/14789299211068407
OpenAlexW4206454379
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Despite the extensive theoretical connections between defense budget growth and inflation, empirical findings based on traditional time-domain methods have been inconclusive. This study reexamines the issue from a time–frequency perspective. Applying continuous wavelet analysis to the U.S. and Britain, it shows empirical evidence in support of positive bilateral effects in both cases. In the bivariate context, U.S. defense budget growth promoted inflation at 2- to 4-year cycles in the 1840s and at 8- to 24-year cycles between 1825 and 1940. Conversely, inflation accelerated defense spending growth at 5- to 7-year cycles in the 1830s and at 25- to 64-year cycles between 1825 and 1940. Similarly, British defense budget growth spurred inflation at 8- to 48-year cycles between 1890 and 1940 and at 50- to 65-year cycles between 1790 and 1860. Inflation fueled the growth of defense spending at 7- to 20-year cycles between 1840 and 1870, in the 1940s, and in the 1980s. Preliminary results from multivariate analyses are also supportive, though there is a need for further research that is contingent on advancements in the wavelet method in the direction of simulation-based significance tests

Bivariate analysis · Context (archaeology · Econometrics · Economics · Inflation (cosmology · Keynesian economics · Macroeconomics · Perspective (graphical · Statistics · Wavelet · Computer Science · Defense, Military, and Policy Studies · Economic Growth and Productivity · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · History · Mathematics

  • The relationship between revenue and expenditure in modern Japan

    Yu Wang, Nagatomi Hirayama•The Japanese Political Economy•2025

  • The Nexus between Federal Revenue and Spending in Canada

    Yu Wang, William Wei•Statistics Politics and Policy•2023

  • A monetary history of the United States, 1867-1960

    Milton Friedman•A monetary history of the United…•1963

  • Wavelet Applications in Economics and Finance

    Open Access•Marco Gallegati, Willi Semmler•Wavelet Applications in Economics…•2014

  • The nationalization of electoral cycles in the United States

    Open Access•Luís Aguiar-Conraria, Luís Aguiar‐conraria et al.•Public Choice•2013

  • The Role of War in Modern Inflation

    Open Access•Earl J Hamilton•The Journal of Economic History•1977

  • The Impact of Defense Expenditures on the Domestic American Economy 1946-1972

    Stephen W Hartman•Public Administration Review•1973

  • The Relationship between Defense Spending and Economic Growth in the United States

    Open Access•Uk Heo•Political Research Quarterly•2010

  • The Relationship between Defense Spending and Inflation

    Open Access•Harvey Starr, Francis W Hoole et al.•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1984

  • The Political and Economic Sources of Inflation in the American Military Budget

    Open Access•Benjamin O Fordham•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2003

  • A Causal Analysis of Defense Spending and Economic Growth

    Open Access•Abdur R Chowdhury, Abdur Chowdhury•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1991

  • War, Inflation, and the Kondratieff Long Wave

    Open Access•William R Thompson, L Gary Zuk•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1982

  • Who Pays for National Defense? Financing Defense Programs in the United States, 1947–2007

    Open Access•Uk Heo, John Bohte•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2012

  • Military Expenditure and Growth in Less Developed Countries

    Open Access•Saadet Deger, Ron Smith•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1983

  • The Illusion of Cycles in International Relations

    Niels Beck, Nathaniel Beck•International Studies Quarterly•1991

  • Guns versus Butter

    Alex Mintz, Chi Huang•American Journal of Political…•1991

  • Cycles in Politics

    Open Access•Luís Aguiar‐conraria, Pedro C Magalhães et al.•American Journal of Political…•2012

  • The Political Economy of US Military Spending

    Open Access•Miroslav Nincic, Thomas R Cusack•Journal of Peace Research•1979

  • Inflation and American Power

    David P Calleo•Foreign Affairs•1981

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae