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Can economics rank slavery against free labor in terms of efficiency

Bibliographic Data

ID7354064
AuthorsLawrence H White (University of Missouri–St. Louis, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume7
Issue3
Pages327-340
Publication date2008-07-15
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitics Philosophy & Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1470-594X • E-ISSN: 1741-3060
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1470594x08092106
OpenAlexW2039225416
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The standard allocative efficiency criteria used by economists (Pareto efficiency and Kaldor-Hicks efficiency) are fundamentally unable to rank a slave-labor system against a free-labor system. Given either set of initial property rights assignments the market can reach (or fail to reach) allocative efficiency (that is, allocate resources to their highest-valued uses), but welfare economics provides no meta-framework for ranking initial assignments. This finding underscores the limits to the usefulness of efficiency criteria: they cannot settle all questions, and unfortunately are least decisive just where the stakes are greatest (namely, where wealth effects of alternative assignments are greatest). Explicitly ethical criteria are needed to make the ranking

Allocative efficiency · Economic efficiency · Economics · Mathematical economics · Microeconomics · Operations management · Pareto efficiency · Pareto optimal · Pareto principle · Rank (graph theory · Ranking (information retrieval · Set (abstract data type · Welfare · Computer Science · Economic theories and models · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Mathematics · Taxation and Compliance Studies

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Citations per year0.13
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Highly citedNo

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