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The Politicization of Knowledge Claims

The “Laffer Curve” in the U.S. Congress

Bibliographic Data

ID7364837
AuthorsElizabeth Popp Berman (0000-0002-5299-9042), Laura M Milanes-Reyes (0000-0003-3870-1825)
Year2012
Volume36
Issue1
Pages53-79
Publication date2012-12-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0162-0436 • E-ISSN: 1573-7837
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s11133-012-9242-4
OpenAlexW1986726098
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited22

Political debates over knowledge claims often become emotionally charged, with two sides not only disputing what is true but seeing those on the other side as deluded or worse. By looking at use of the term ¿Laffer curve¿ in the U.S. Congress from 1977 to 2010, we draw attention to two ways such debates over knowledge claims can evolve. The Laffer curve is a simple schematic representation of the relationship between tax rates and government revenue that was influential in U.S. tax policy in the late 1970s. Early on, Republicans and Democrats faced off over the Laffer curve as a cognitive symbol to be debated with argument, evidence, and reference to experts. Over time, Republicans continued to treat the Laffer curve as a cognitive symbol, but for Democrats it became a polluted expressive symbol that could be dismissed without debate. Democrats also articulated the Laffer curve as part of an ironic narrative about the failure of the Reagan administration, which ended the possibility of serious deliberation. We suggest that the dynamics seen here may also be present around other politicized knowledge claims, such as the claim that human activity is causing climate change

Argument (complex analysis · Bureaucracy · Economics · Laffer curve · Law and economics · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Public economics · Sociology · Symbol (formal · Tax reform · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Philosophy · Public Policy and Administration Research

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year0,92
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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