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Norms, Norm Sets, and Reference Groups

Implications for Household Interest in Energy Technologies

Bibliographic Data

ID7394787
AuthorsC Horne (0000-0001-5318-6978, Washington State University, corresponding author), Thomas Familia (Washington State University)
Year2021
Volume7
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocius Sociological Research for a Dynamic World (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2378-0231 • E-ISSN: 2378-0231
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/23780231211039035
OpenAlexW3193386518
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

Household adoption of rooftop solar panels and battery storage can potentially reduce the negative environmental impacts of the electric grid. We argue that the number of socially close (friends and family) and geographically close (neighbors) others who have rooftop solar panels will affect norm expectations regarding how much others approve of solar panels and battery storage and expectations about how personally beneficial those technologies are likely to be. We test our hypotheses using survey data collected from California homeowners and find partial support. We find evidence for the significance of socially close others (rather than neighbors), highlighting the importance of identifying the appropriate reference groups when studying norms. Our results also provide insight into how one category of behavior (adoption of solar panels) can influence norm expectations about another less visible behavior (battery storage), suggesting a mechanism that may contribute to norms regulating private behaviors

Affect (linguistics · Business · Economics · Environmental economics · Geography · Grid · Norm (philosophy · Political science · Survey data collection · Energy and Environment Impacts · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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