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Environmental conflict and the expansion of renewable energy in Central America

Exploring Canadian participation

Bibliographic Data

ID7464984
AuthorsSimon Granovsky-Larsen (0000-0002-9680-1317, University of Regina, corresponding author), Paulina Larreátegui Benavides (0000-0002-3048-7468, University of Regina)
Year2023
Volume48
Issue2
Pages192-214
Publication date2023-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies / Revue canadienne des études latino-américaines et caraïbes (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0826-3663 • E-ISSN: 2333-1461
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08263663.2023.2166267
OpenAlexW4319827744
LanguageEN
References cited33

As capacity to generate and distribute renewable energy expands across Central America, environmental conflict is on the rise, with communities confronting dispossession of water and territory. Renewable energy holds a central position within the extractivist economic model in the region, but little is known about the involvement of Canada in Central American renewable energy sectors. This paper addresses that gap by asking what role Canada plays within a scenario of expanding and conflictual renewable energy projects across Central America. We combine Canadian public records with data from projects, including GeoComunes and the Environmental Justice Atlas, to analyze 726 renewable energy and 162 traditional extractive projects in Central America, and to connect 156 of these projects to evidence of conflict with surrounding communities. While Canadian private companies own very few renewable energy projects in Central America, we argue that this does not imply an absence of Canadian involvement. Instead, the paper explores Canadian participation at multilateral venues, support for energy projects by the federal government, and the benefits that renewable energy expansion presents to the Canadian private sector. The invisibility of the Canadian presence in Central American renewable energy, we suggest, serves to obscure Canadian responsibility for a scenario defined by high levels of conflict

Business · Central government · Economics · Economy · Energy policy · Energy subsidies · Environmental justice · Environmental protection · Feed-in tariff · Geography · Government (linguistics · Invisibility · Local government · Natural resource economics · Political science · Renewable energy · Energy and Environment Impacts · Mining and Resource Management · Water Governance and Infrastructure · Ecology · Law · Public Administration

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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