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Arguments for an appraisal linguistic discourse approach to the analysis of ‘objectivity’ in ‘hard’ news reports

Bibliographic Data

ID7497606
AuthorsCollen Sabao (0000-0001-6247-3741, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume37
Issue1
Pages40-63
Publication date2016-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Journalism Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2374-3670 • E-ISSN: 2374-3689
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23743670.2015.1095776
OpenAlexW2295521888
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited14

Studies focusing on the ideal of ‘objectivity’ in ‘hard’ news reports are numerous, with most of them falling within journalistic studies and being theorised from diverse theoretical insights. This article departs from a journalistic to a linguistic discourse approach, presenting evidence that the linguistic discourse analytical framework of Appraisal Theory provides alternative ways of analysing ‘objectivity’ and ideological bias in ‘hard’ news reports. Couched in Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), appraisal is a model that explains the way(s) in which language construes attitude, and enables writers and speakers to position themselves evaluatively with respect to the viewpoints of potential respondents and other speakers/writers (Thomson, White and Kitley 2008; White 2007). The article argues that the analysis of the construction of journalistic reality can also be adequately done from a linguistic perspective, specifically from analysing how lexical choices journalists make betray their ideological positioning both in terms of the content as well as the context of the news report. In discussing this, the article comparatively analyses two news reports in two Zimbabwean newspapers on the death of retired General, Solomon Mujuru

Appraisal theory · Discourse analysis · Epistemology · Ideology · Linguistic analysis · Linguistic context · Linguistics · Media studies · Newspaper · Objectivity (philosophy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Systemic functional linguistics · Viewpoints · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Media Studies and Communication · Psychology · Law · Philosophy · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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