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Literacy, Illiteracy, and Learning From Television News

Bibliographic Data

ID7499715
AuthorsJohn Stauffer (0000-0002-0126-0301, Babson College, corresponding author), Richard Frost (0000-0001-7083-5060, Babson College), William Rybolt (Babson College)
Year1978
Volume5
Issue2
Pages221-232
Publication date1978-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunication Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-6502 • E-ISSN: 1552-3810
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/009365027800500205
OpenAlexW2067429729
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited5

This paper reports on an investigation of the abilities of literates and adult nonreaders to recall and use information from a national network television news program. On a test of unaided recall of news stories the literates recalled 55% more stories than the nonreaders. On a multiple-choice test of information gain from the news program, the literates performed 63% better than the nonreaders. The samples were found to be virtually identical in their use of and opinions about television news. A control group of college students was given the information test without first seeing the news program and did no better than chance. The most important factor affecting recall was the length of time the story was on the air. Human interest stories were recalled much better by both groups than any other type of story. The level of performance among the adult nonreaders correlated highly with their reading levels

Advertising · Cognitive psychology · Functional illiteracy · Political science · Reading (process · Recall · Test (biology · Literacy, Media, and Education · Media Studies and Communication · Psychology · Social Media and Politics

  • The Knowledge Gap

    Open Access•Cecilie Gaziano•Communication Research•1983

  • “I feel more capable”

    Qingting Zhao, Hao Gao•Information Technology and People•2026

  • The Attention Factor in Recalling Network Television News

    Open Access•John Stauffer, Richard Frost et al.•Journal of Communication•1983

  • Print vs. Network News

    Open Access•R Dale Mcclure, Robert D Mcclure et al.•Journal of Communication•1976

  • The Recall of News Items

    Alan Booth•Public Opinion Quarterly•1970

Citations per year0.07
Citation span1983 - 2026 (44)
Highly citedNo

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