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The effect of social balance on social fragmentation

Bibliographic Data

ID7528548
AuthorsTuan Minh Pham (0000-0003-2869-0165, Complexity Science Hub Vienna), Imre Kondor (Complexity Science Hub Vienna), Rudolf Hanel (0000-0002-4045-9532, Complexity Science Hub Vienna), Stefan Thurner (0000-0003-2495-6819, Santa Fe Institute, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue172
Pages20200752-20200752
Publication date2020-11-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIIASA PURE (International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (REPOSITORY)
PublisherRoyal Society (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1098/rsif.2020.0752
PMID33202174
OpenAlexW3106312608
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited65

With the availability of internet, social media, etc., the interconnectedness of people within most societies has increased tremendously over the past decades. Across the same timespan, an increasing level of fragmentation of society into small isolated groups has been observed. With a simple model of a society, in which the dynamics of individual opinion formation is integrated with social balance, we show that these two phenomena might be tightly related. We identify a critical level of interconnectedness, above which society fragments into sub-communities that are internally cohesive and hostile towards other groups. This critical communication density necessarily exists in the presence of social balance, and arises from the underlying mathematical structure of a phase transition known from the theory of disordered magnets called spin glasses. We discuss the consequences of this phase transition for social fragmentation in society

Balance (ability · Biology · Economic geography · Economics · Epistemology · Fragmentation (computing · Law and economics · Phenomenon · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Public relations · Social group · Social media · Social science · Sociology · The Internet · World Wide Web · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Law · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social Psychology · Ecology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,2
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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