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Modeling algorithmic bias

Simplicial Complexes and Evolving Network Topologies

Bibliographic Data

ID7529197
AuthorsValentina Pansanella (0000-0001-8106-7677, Scuola Normale Superiore, corresponding author), Giulia Rossetti (0000-0003-3373-1240, Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione "Alessandro Faedo"), Giulio Rossetti, Letizia Milli (0000-0001-5283-0477, University of Pisa)
Year2022
Volume7
Issue1
Publication date2022-08-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Network Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2364-8228 • E-ISSN: 2364-8228
PublisherSpringer Nature (PUBLISHER • SG)
DOI10.1007/s41109-022-00495-7
OpenAlexW4291964067
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited42

Every day, people inform themselves and create their opinions on social networks. Although these platforms have promoted the access and dissemination of information, they may expose readers to manipulative, biased, and disinformative content—co-causes of polarization/radicalization. Moreover, recommendation algorithms, intended initially to enhance platform usage, are likely to augment such phenomena, generating the so-called Algorithmic Bias . In this work, we propose two extensions of the Algorithmic Bias model and analyze them on scale-free and Erdős–Rényi random network topologies. Our first extension introduces a mechanism of link rewiring so that the underlying structure co-evolves with the opinion dynamics, generating the Adaptive Algorithmic Bias model. The second one explicitly models a peer-pressure mechanism where a majority—if there is one—can attract a disagreeing individual, pushing them to conform. As a result, we observe that the co-evolution of opinions and network structure does not significantly impact the final state when the latter is much slower than the former. On the other hand, peer pressure enhances consensus mitigating the effects of both “close-mindedness” and algorithmic filtering

Computer network · Data science · Distributed computing · Epistemology · Extension (predicate logic · Mechanism (biology · Network topology · Radicalization · Social media · Social network (sociolinguistics · World Wide Web · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Theoretical Computer Science

  • YSocial

    Open Access•Giulia Rossetti, Milou Stella et al.•Big Data & Society•2026

  • How Misinformation Diffuses on Online Social Networks

    Open Access•Mengyi Zhang, Qingxing Dong et al.•IEEE Transactions on Computational…•2025

  • A combined synchronization index for evaluating collective action social media

    Open Access•Lynnette Hui Xian Ng, K M Carley•Applied Network Science•2023

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  • Polarization

    Nolan Mccarty•Polarization•2019

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  • Reaching a Consensus

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  • Ultrastructural Characterization of the Lower Motor System in a Mouse Model of Krabbe Disease

    Open Access•Valentina Cappello, Laura Marchetti et al.•Scientific Reports•2016

  • Confirmation Bias, Ingroup Bias, and Negativity Bias in Selective Exposure to Political Information

    Open Access•Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, Silvia Knobloch‐westerwick et al.•Communication Research•2020

  • Political Polarization on Twitter

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    Open Access•Albert-László Barabási, Richard Albert et al.•Science•1999

  • Red Media, Blue Media

    Open Access•Sharad Iyengar, Kyu S Hahn•Journal of Communication•2009

  • Will the Personalization of Online Social Networks Foster Opinion Polarization

    Open Access•Michaël Maes, Lukas Bischofberger•SSRN Electronic Journal•2015

  • An Adaptive Bounded-Confidence Model of Opinion Dynamics on Networks

    Unchitta Kan, Michelle Feng et al.•2021

  • Social influence and unfollowing accelerate the emergence of echo chambers

    Open Access•Kazutoshi Sasahara, Wen Chen et al.•Journal of Computational Social…•2020

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Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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