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W. R. Bascom and the Ife bronzes

Bibliographic Data

ID7547738
AuthorsRobert L Tignor (corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume60
Issue3
Pages425-434
Publication date1990-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-9720 • E-ISSN: 1750-0184
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1160114
OpenAlexW2039509825
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

Opening Paragraph In 1938 an African building a house in the city of Ife, the cultural capital of the Yorubas and the mythical cradle of Yoruba civilisation, came upon an extraordinary cache of ancient Nigerian bronzes. In all, at least fifteen bronzes were uncovered in 1938 in a compound only 100 yards from the palace of the Oni of Ife. These bronzes were to prove of great historical and artistic significance. Until that time only two other bronzes had been unearthed in the Yoruba area, and one of those had disappeared, leaving Nigeria only a single original and a replica. In the disposition of the priceless new finds there ensued a tale of intrigue, prevarication, outraged nationalism, and narrow-minded ethnocentricism that drew into its maelstrom the British colonial government of Nigeria, the US Consulate in Lagos, and the USA's Department of State. Although the Ife bronzes, which today reside in a handsome if small museum in the city of Ife, are not so well known as, for example, the Elgin marbles or certain other antiquities taken from the Third World, the controversy surrounding their removal from Nigeria and their eventual return was filled with the same emotion and employed the same arguments heard today over the rightful location of national cultural treasures. The Nigerian dispute is made all the more poignant in that one of the major protagonists was not a money-seeking antiquities dealer, but a young American anthropologist destined to be one of the most astute and sympathetic interpreters of Yoruba culture

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Capital (architecture · Civilization · Colonialism · Nationalism · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · Yoruba · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law · Philosophy

  • A Copper Alloy Head Count

    Open Access•Tomos Llywelyn Evans•Afrique Archeologie et Arts•2023

  • Further light on W. R. Bascom and the Ife bronzes

    Open Access•Simon Ottenberg•Africa•1994

  • Ife in the history of West African sculpture.

    Frank Willett•Ife in the history of West…•1967

  • Yoruba

    Robin Poynor, Sylvia H Williams et al.•African Arts•1982

  • Treasures of Ancient Nigeria

    David Fraser, Douglas Fraser et al.•African Arts•1980

  • Yoruba

    Dele Jegede, William Fagg et al.•The International Journal of…•1984

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,06
Citation span1994 - 2023 (30)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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