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Navigating the middle ground

The political values of ordinary Hutu in post-genocide Rwanda

Bibliographic Data

ID7557500
AuthorsAnu Chakravarty (University of South Carolina, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume113
Issue451
Pages232-253
Publication date2014-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-9909 • E-ISSN: 1468-2621
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/afraf/adu018
OpenAlexW1996450710
LanguageEN
Citations received8

Twenty years after the Rwandan genocide, little is known about the political values of non-elite Hutu. The post-genocide regime has emphasized the problem of ‘divisionism’ and ‘genocide ideology’, suggesting a popular preference for a radical stance on inter-group relations and reconciliation. This argument has been used to defer the question of democracy. This article investigates the attitudes of ordinary Hutu at a rural site, and shows that the respondents staked out a middle ground, emphasizing the shared interests of ordinary Hutu and Tutsi and distancing themselves from the political excesses of both Hutu and Tutsi elites. However, this moderate political space appeared to yield to more radical views when discussing the pressures of transitional justice, when respondents’ careful distinction between elite and ordinary people collapsed and a monolithic actor, ‘the Tutsi’, was imagined in conflict with ‘the Hutu’. While this slippage appears to be a coping mechanism in the face of stressful situations rather than an inherent political preference, the article concludes that politically convenient assumptions and maladroit public policy risk contributing to the very dangers the regime claims to combat.

Demobilization · Democracy · Elite · Genocide · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Cambodian History and Society · Law · Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts · Political Conflict and Governance

  • (Re-)imagining a reluctant post-genocide society

    Filip Reyntjens•Journal of Genocide Research•2016

  • Situated Bystandership” During and After the Rwandan Genocide

    Giorgia Doná•Journal of Genocide Research•2017

  • Navigating Cultural Memory

    David Mwambari•Navigating Cultural Memory•2023

  • African exceptions

    Open Access•Edalina Rodrigues Sanches, Nic Cheeseman et al.•Journal of International…•2021

  • Shaping policy, sustaining peace

    Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland, Jessica Engebretson et al.•Agenda•2021

  • The Mistakes That Make People

    Open Access•W Rollason•Social Analysis•2018

  • Rwanda

    Gail Harrison, Graham Harrison•Third World Quarterly•2016

  • Sociality of Enforced Waiting in Rwanda's Postgenocide Legal Architecture

    Open Access•Kristin C Doughty•PoLAR Political and Legal…•2017

Citations per year0.8
Citation span2016 - 2023 (8)
Highly citedNo

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