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Building a European Legitimacy Index

Bibliographic Data

ID7571071
AuthorsAlicia Blanco-González (0000-0002-8509-7993, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain, corresponding author), Camilo Prado-Román (0000-0002-1540-0643, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain), Francisco Diez-Martin (0000-0002-9888-833X, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain)
Year2017
Volume61
Issue5
Pages509-525
Publication date2017-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0002764217693282
OpenAlexW2589982680
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited41

This article outlines an approach to building a country-level legitimacy index designed specifically for European Union member states. The index allows intercountry as well as longitudinal comparisons. Changes over time reflect varying levels of confidence in the political system and may serve as leading indicators for differences in the economic, social, and political stability of member states. Source data for the index are derived from the European Social Survey, taken between 2002 and 2012 in 35 countries. The index is built around three dimensions (legality, justification, and consent). Results from the index vary among member states but, overall, show a tendency toward diminishing legitimacy. Citizens trust their police forces and laws, but are dissatisfied with institutions and the economy. Moreover, they feel increasing distance from their leaders, their representative bodies, and the effectiveness of political institutions. These trends highlight the need for public–private efforts to increase the legitimacy of European Union member states

Economics · European Social Survey · European union · Index (typography) · International trade · Legitimacy · Member state · Member states · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Principle of legality · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · European Union Policy and Governance · Law · Public Administration · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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  • Political Disaffection, Sociodemographic, and Psychographic Variables as State Legitimacy Determinants in the European Union

    Open Access•Cristina Del-Castillo-Feito, Gabriel Cachón-Rodríguez et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•2022

  • Influence of Attitudes Toward Immigration on State Legitimacy

    Open Access•Cristina Del Castillo, Alicia Blanco-González et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•2019

  • Politics and Regionality

    Open Access•Alicia Blanco-González, Giorgia Miotto et al.•American Behavioral Scientist•2021

  • Achieving Legitimacy Through Gender Equality Policies

    Open Access•Alicia Blanco-González, Francisco Diez-Martin et al.•SAGE Open•2023

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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