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C. E. Kelsey's 1906 Census of Nonreservation Indians in Northern California

Bibliographic Data

ID7572937
AuthorsLarisa Miller (0000-0003-4555-8123, University of Minnesota System, corresponding author)
EditorsAngela Riley
Year2014
Volume38
Issue2
Pages41-66
Publication date2014-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Indian Culture and Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0161-6463 • E-ISSN: 0161-6463
PublisherCalifornia Digital Library (CDL) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.17953/aicr.38.2.l62h2r5280246383
OpenAlexW2253107859
LanguageEN
References cited1

C. E. Kelsey's census of nonreservation Indians in Northern California in 1905 to 1906 was the first enumeration of its kind. It counted 11,755 Indians that were not supported by the US government, which was far more than were thought to exist. Intended as the blueprint for implementing Kelsey's proposed policy of providing federal relief through land purchases, the census was later used for population studies. The census lacks explanatory documentation and scholars have introduced errors to the population totals. Using archival sources, this article explores the context and purpose of the census and identifies those subsequent errors

American Community Survey · Archaeology · Blueprint · Census · Documentation · Genealogy · Geography · Linguistics · Population · Population statistics · Socioeconomics · Sociology · American History and Culture · American Literature and Culture · Census and Population Estimation · Computer Science · Demography · History

  • California Indian Demography, Sherburne F. Cook, and the Revision of American History

    Albert L Hurtado•Pacific Historical Review•1989

Highly citedNo

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