Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Current Explanations for the Variation in Same-Sex Marriage Policies in Western Countries

Bibliographic Data

ID7728249
AuthorsD Pettinicchio (0000-0001-6403-0207, University of Washington, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume11
Issue4
Pages526-557
Publication date2012-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1569-1322 • E-ISSN: 1569-1330
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15691330-12341234
OpenAlexW2142726007
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited62

Over the last ten years, several western countries have recognized gay marriage either by providing gay couples the same rights as heterosexual couples, or by allowing civil unions. Other western countries have not. What accounts for this variation? This paper reviews and analyzes the key demographic, institutional and cultural arguments found in the literature on the legalization of gay marriage – especially as these pertain to cross-national comparison – and raises questions about assumptions regarding the extent to which there is variation on these variables across western countries. I argue that institutional and cultural explanations are only meaningful in explaining legalization when their combinations are specified in order to shed light on favorable (or unfavorable) circumstances for policy outcomes

Demographic economics · Developed country · Development economics · Economics · Legalization · Order (exchange · Political science · Population · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Western europe · Demography · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Social Policy and Reform Studies

  • Beyond Belief?

    Julie Hollar•Oxford Handbook of Global LGBT…•2019

  • Learning to be Gay

    Open Access•Amika Wardana•MASYARAKAT Jurnal Sosiologi•2022

  • The Social, Political, and Judicial Contexts of Queer Marriage in the United States

    Brad Van Eeden‐moorefield, Brad Van Eeden-Moorefield et al.•Journal of GLBT Family Studies•2015

  • New Media and Support for Same-Sex Marriage

    Open Access•Jordi Díez, Michelle L Dion•Latin American Research Review•2022

  • Somewhere over the rainbow

    Open Access•Alessia Donà•Modern Italy•2021

  • The political backlash of anti-homosexuality in Taiwan’s same-sex marriage legalization

    Open Access•Alex Chuan‐hsien Chang, Yen-Chen Tang•Japanese Journal of Political…•2026

  • Same‐sex marriage in Asia

    Open Access•Y T Suen•Journal of Family Theory & Review•2025

  • Institutional power and the deinstitutionalization of marriage

    Open Access•Rhys James Herden•Journal of Family Theory & Review•2024

  • Is Same-Sex Marriage Legislation Related to Attitudes Toward Homosexuality

    Open Access•M Hooghe, Cecil Meeusen•Sexuality Research and Social…•2013

  • Rainbow Island

    Frédéric Krumbein•Journal of Human Rights•2020

  • Queer Coalition? The Crisis of Justice in Poland and LGBTQ+ Rights Before the Polish Courts

    Open Access•Agnieszka Kubal•Europe Asia Studies•2024

  • Broken rainbows

    Scott Siegel, Yiqian Alice Wang•European Politics and Society•2018

  • Extending Rights to Marginalized Minorities

    Open Access•Caroline Beer, Victor D Cruz-Aceves et al.•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2018

  • Morality Policy and Federalism

    Robyn Hollander, Haig Patapan•Publius The Journal of Federalism•2017

  • How morality politics determine morality policy output – partisan effects on morality policy change

    Christian Adam, Christoph Knill et al.•Journal of European Public Policy•2020

  • Sooner or later

    Achim Hildebrandt, Eva-Maria Trüdinger et al.•Journal of European Public Policy•2017

  • Partisan effects in morality policy making

    Open Access•Emma Budde, Emma T Budde et al.•European Journal of Political…•2018

  • American exceptionalism

    Seymour Martin Lipset•American exceptionalism•1996

  • Political Institutions and Lesbian and Gay Rights in the United States and Canada

    Miriam Smith•Political Institutions and…•2008

  • The Defense of Marriage Act and American Exceptionalism

    B D Adam•Journal of the History of Sexuality•2003

  • New Tools in Comparative Political Economy

    Thorsten Beck•The World Bank Economic Review•2001

  • The Pro-Choice Movement

    Suzanne Staggenborg•The pro-choice movement•1991

  • Dismantling the Welfare State?

    Open Access•Paul Pierson•Dismantling the Welfare State?•1994

  • What We Know About the Development of Social Policy

    Open Access•E Amenta•Comparative Historical Analysis…•2003

  • Public and Elite Policy Preferences

    D Pettinicchio•International Journal of Canadian…•2010

  • Lesbian and Gay Rights in Canada

    Miriam Smith•Lesbian and Gay Rights in Canada•1999

  • Patterns of democracy

    Laura Morales Diez De Ulzurrun•Choice Reviews Online•2000

  • Modernization, Cultural Change, and Democracy

    Open Access•Ronald Inglehart, Christian Welzel•Modernization, Cultural Change,…•2001

  • Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements

    Open Access•Sidney Tarrow, Donatella Della Porta et al.•Comparative Perspectives on…•1996

  • Power in Movement

    Open Access•Sidney Tarrow, Sidney G Tarrow•Power in Movement•1998

  • Movement Organizations, Synergistic Tactics and Environmental Public Policy

    Erik W Johnson, Jon Agnone et al.•Social Forces•2010

  • The Impact of Public Opinion on Public Policy

    Open Access•Paul Burstein•Political Research Quarterly•2003

  • Legal Recognition of Same-Sex Couples in Europe

    Open Access•Patrick Festy•Population (English Edition•2006

  • The Cultural Power of Law and the Cultural Enactment of Legality

    Open Access•Kathleen E Hull•Law & Social Inquiry•2003

  • The Globalization of the Gay & Lesbian Socio-Political Movement

    Open Access•Peter M Nardi•Sociological Perspectives•1998

  • Comparative Family Law and the Political Process

    Open Access•David Bradley•Journal of Law and Society•1999

  • Identities and Politics

    Morris Bernstein•Social Science History•2002

  • Identities and Politics

    Open Access•Morris Bernstein, Mary Bernstein•Social Science History•2002

  • Cultures of Inequality”

    Open Access•Robert D Crutchfield, D Pettinicchio•The Annals of the American…•2009

  • The Religious Dynamics of Decision Making on Gay Rights Issues in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1993–2002

    Open Access•Elizabeth A Oldmixon, Brian Robert Calfano•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2007

  • New social movements and political opportunities in Western Europe

    Open Access•Hanspeter Kriesi, Ruud Koopmans et al.•European Journal of Political…•1992

  • Sacrifices that Pay

    Kerman Calvo•South European Society & Politics•2007

  • Social movements

    Donatella Della Porta, Mario Diani•Social movements•2006

  • The Decline of Federalism and the Rise of Morality-Policy Conflict in the United States

    Christopher Z Mooney•Publius The Journal of Federalism•2000

  • Beliefs About the Origins of Homosexuality and Support For Gay Rights

    Donald P Haider-Markel, Mark R Joslyn•Public Opinion Quarterly•2008

  • Reassessing the Impact of Supreme Court Decisions on Public Opinion

    Open Access•James W Stoutenborough, Donald P Haider-Markel et al.•Political Research Quarterly•2006

  • Public Opinion and Policymaking in the States

    Open Access•Barbara Norrander, Clyde Wilcox•Policy Studies Journal•1999

  • Same-Sex Unions

    Open Access•Ken Kollman, Kelly Kollman•International Studies Quarterly•2007

  • The Political Foundations of Support for Same-Sex Marriage in Canada

    Open Access•Jamaal S Matthews•Canadian Journal of Political…•2005

  • Public Opinion and Policy Making in Canada 1994–2001

    Open Access•François Pétry, Matthew Mendelsohn•Canadian Journal of Political…•2004

  • The Politics of Same-Sex Marriage in Canada and the United States

    Open Access•Miriam Smith•PS Political Science & Politics•2005

  • Political Culture Revisited

    Lucian W Pye•Political Psychology•1991

  • Political Opportunity Structures and Political Protest

    Open Access•Herbert Kitschelt, Herbert P Kitschelt•British Journal of Political…•1986

  • A Comparative Study of Working-Class Disorganization

    B Western•American Sociological Review•1995

  • Stolen Thunder? Huey Long's "Share Our Wealth," Political Mediation, and the Second New Deal

    E Amenta, Kathleen Dunleavy et al.•American Sociological Review•1994

  • Social Policy Responsiveness in Developed Democracies

    Open Access•Clem­brook, Clem Brooks et al.•American Sociological Review•2006

  • Worldwide Trends in the Criminal Regulation of Sex, 1945 to 2005

    Open Access•D J Frank, Bayliss J Camp et al.•American Sociological Review•2010

  • The Renaissance of Political Culture

    Open Access•Ronald Inglehart•American Political Science Review•1988

  • Conceptualizing Political Opportunity

    D S Meyer, D C Minkoff et al.•Social Forces•2004

  • Social Movement Size, Organizational Diversity and the Making of Federal Law

    Erik W Johnson•Social Forces•2008

  • The Formation of State Actor-Social Movement Coalitions and Favorable Policy Outcomes

    Linda Brewster Stearns, Paul D Almeida et al.•Social Problems•2004

  • Going to the Chapel? Same-Sex Marriage Bans in the United States, 1973-2000

    Sarah A Soule•Social Problems•2004

  • The Impact of Political Parties, Interest Groups, and Social Movement Organizations on Public Policy

    Paul Burstein, A Linton et al.•Social Forces•2002

  • Social Movements and Judicial Empowerment

    Open Access•Miriam Smith•Latin American Politics and Society•2005

  • Cultural and Institutional Factors Affecting Political Contention over Moral Issues

    Raymond Tatalovich, Mildred A Schwartz et al.•Comparative Sociology•2009

  • Redrawing the boundaries of marriage

    Open Access•Kathleen Kiernan•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2004

  • New Social Movements and the New Class in the Netherlands

    Hanspeter Kriesi•American Journal of Sociology•1989

  • The Outcomes of Homeless Mobilization

    Daniel M Cre, Daniel M Cress et al.•American Journal of Sociology•2000

  • States and Social Revolutions

    Open Access•T Skocpol•States and Social Revolutions•1979

Unique citing works17
Citations per year1,31
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae