Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Ecomodern Masculinity, Energy Security, and Green Consumerism

The Rise of Biofuels in the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID7737355
AuthorsSue Dockstader (0000-0001-6601-4972, University of Oregon), Shannon Bell (0000-0002-7338-3757), Shannon Elizabeth Bell (Virginia Tech)
Year2020
Volume46
Issue4-5
Pages643-660
Publication date2020-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0896-9205 • E-ISSN: 1569-1632
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0896920519885010
OpenAlexW2996452798
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited43

Through a case study of a major biofuel company in the United States, we seek to uncover how producers and consumers promote biofuels as a solution to climate change, despite considerable evidence demonstrating that biofuels are socially and environmentally destructive. Analysis of the company’s marketing materials and interviews with the owner and customers reveals that a primary way the company puts a green spin on biofuels is the deployment of “ecomodern masculinity.” This hybrid masculinity invokes a particular class-based environmentalism that positions biofuels as the ethical choice of good men concerned about the environment. This gendered ideology embraces a variant of Ecological Modernization that strategically adopts the appearance of environmental care while promoting the American values of energy security and green consumerism. We argue that this gendered repackaging of biofuels bolsters existing social inequalities, safeguards capital accumulation, and inhibits the systemic changes needed to address the climate crisis

Biofuel · Business · Consumerism · Ecological modernization · Economics · Energy security · Environmentalism · Market economy · Masculinity · Political science · Politics · Renewable energy · Sociology · Waste management · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature · Engineering · Gender Studies · Law

  • Platform Visions and Invasions

    Open Access•Niels Niessen, Nuno Atalaia et al.•AoIR Selected Papers of Internet…•2023

  • Repoliticising users in energy transitions

    Open Access•Helene Ahlborg, Olufolahan Osunmuyiwa et al.•Energy Research & Social Science•2026

  • Masculinity, femininity, and support for climate policy

    T J Silva, Carly Hamdon et al.•Environmental Sociology•2025

  • The smokin’ hot trophy wife of the oil and gas industry’

    Open Access•C Lambert, Catherine E Lambert•Energy Research & Social Science•2026

  • Critical mapping of the energy-gender nexus

    Open Access•Harshavardhan Jatkar, Sarah Bradshaw et al.•Energy Research & Social Science•2026

  • Aeromasculinities and the fallacy of sustainable aviation

    Open Access•Debbie Hopkins, Stefan Gößling et al.•Energy Research & Social Science•2023

  • Gendered sociotechnical imaginaries

    Open Access•Renée Scharnigg, Abigail Martin•Energy Research & Social Science•2023

  • The Energy Mix

    Open Access•Hanne Dallenes, Robbe Geerts et al.•Social Sciences•2023

  • The raced and gendered persistence of human‐exemptionalism

    Open Access•Miranda P Dotson•Sociology Compass•2024

  • The Missing State in Solving World Hunger

    Alana Haynes Stein, Nadia Smiecinska•Food Culture & Society•2025

  • Developing normative criteria for meaningful citizen participation and deliberation in environmental policy

    Open Access•Mark Ryan, Else Giesbers et al.•Innovation The European Journal…•2023

  • Critical environmental justice and the nature of the firm

    Open Access•I Carrillo, D N Pellow•Agriculture and Human Values•2021

  • Gender and Support for Climate Change Policies

    Open Access•H Finseraas, Charlotte Luckner•Scandinavian Political Studies•2025

  • Men, masculinities, and the planet at the end of (M)Anthropocene

    Kadri Aavik, J Hearn et al.•NORMA•2025

  • The Rise of the American Conservation Movement

    Open Access•Dorceta E Taylor•Rise of the American Conservation…•2016

  • Fingerprints of global warming on wild animals and plants

    Open Access•Terry L Root, Jeff Price et al.•Nature•2003

  • From Environmental Campaigns to Advancing the Public Dialog

    Robert J Brulle•Environmental Communication•2010

  • The Planetary Rift and the New Human Exemptionalism

    Open Access•John Bellamy Foster•Organization & Environment•2012

  • Key Challenges to Ecological Modernization Theory

    Open Access•Richard York, Eugene A Rosa•Organization & Environment•2003

  • Fighting King Coal

    Robert Gottlieb, Shannon Bell et al.•Fighting King Coal•2016

  • The Ecological Rift

    John Bellamy Foster, Brett Clark et al.•The Ecological Rift: Capitalism’s…•2010

  • Protecting the power to pollute

    Shannon Bell, Jenrose Fitzgerald et al.•Environmental Sociology•2019

  • Energy infrastructure and the fate of the nation

    Open Access•Gavin Bridge, Begüm Özkaynak et al.•Energy Research & Social Science•2018

  • Climate geopolitics

    Open Access•Simon Dalby•International Politics•2015

  • Ecological Modernization and Consumption

    Arthur P J Mol, Gert Spaargaren•Society & Natural Resources•2004

  • Sociology, environment, and modernity

    Gert Spaargaren, Arthur P J Mol•Society & Natural Resources•1992

  • The Case Against Linking Environmental Degradation and National Security

    Open Access•Daniel Deudney•Millennium Journal of International…•1990

  • The U.S. Imperial Triangle and Military Spending

    John Bellamy Foster, Hannah Holleman et al.•Monthly Review•2008

  • The relationship between climate change and energy security

    David Toke, Sevasti-Eleni Vezirgiannidou•Environmental Politics•2013

  • Energy Policy and Environmental Possibilities

    Open Access•Hannah Holleman•Rural Sociology•2012

  • Petro-masculinity

    Open Access•Carole Daggett•Millennium Journal of International…•2018

  • Should we go "home" to eat

    Open Access•E Melanie Dupuis, Doug Goodman et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2005

  • Social Movement Theory and the Prospects for Climate Change Activism in the United States

    Doug Mcadam•Annual Review of Political Science•2017

  • Weaponizing nature

    Open Access•Patrick Bigger, Benjamin Neimark et al.•Political Geography•2017

  • The Making of an Environmental Hero

    Open Access•Martin Hultman•Environmental Humanities•2013

  • Boundless Biofuels? Between Environmental Sustainability and Vulnerability

    Open Access•Arthur P J Mol•Sociologia Ruralis•2007

  • The taste for green

    Open Access•Rebecca Elliott•Poetics•2013

  • Ecological modernisation, American style

    David Schlosberg, Sara R Rinfret et al.•Environmental Politics•2008

  • The Masculinity of the Governator

    Open Access•Michael A Messner•Gender & Society•2007

  • Hegemonic Masculinity

    Open Access•R Connell, R W Connell et al.•Gender & Society•2005

  • Manipulated Masculinities

    Open Access•Shannon Bell, Shannon Elizabeth Bell et al.•Rural Sociology•2015

  • Community Economic Identity

    Open Access•Shannon Bell, Shannon Elizabeth Bell et al.•Rural Sociology•2010

  • Is Eco-Friendly Unmanly? The Green-Feminine Stereotype and Its Effect on Sustainable Consumption

    Aaron R Brough, James E B Wilkie et al.•Journal of Consumer Research•2016

  • Are the Economy and the Environment Decoupling? A Comparative International Study, 1960-2005

    A K Jorgenson, Brett Clark•American Journal of Sociology•2012

  • Man-of-Action Heroes

    Douglas B Holt, Craig J Thompson•Journal of Consumer Research•2004

  • Gendered experiences of dispossession

    Julia, Julia Julia et al.•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2012

  • Connell's concept of hegemonic masculinity

    Open Access•Demetrakis Z Demetriou•Theory and Society•2001

  • Carbon metabolism

    Open Access•Brett Clark, Richard York•Theory and Society•2005

Unique citing works14
Citations per year2,8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae