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Grid-Group Analysis, Social Capital, and Entrepreneurship Among North American Ethnic Groups

Bibliographic Data

ID7738438
AuthorsD Douglas Caulkins (Grinnell College, corresponding author), Christina Peters (0000-0002-5813-1674, University of Colorado)
Year2002
Volume36
Issue1
Pages48-72
Publication date2002-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCross-Cultural Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1069-3971 • E-ISSN: 1552-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1069397102036001003
OpenAlexW2075990866
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited26

A prevailing hypothesis among social scientists is that a high degree of social capital within immigrant groups promotes the development of self-employment, particularly in the first generation of immigrants. The authors identify social capital with high group placement in grid-group analysis for which they have produced new codes suitable for use with secondary data. Using the Electronic Human Relations Area Files sample of North American Immigrant Groups, each culture was coded on six measures each for grid and for group. Testing the social capital hypothesis using income and self-employment data from the 1990 census, the authors found a negative correlation between high group and high self-employment, particularly for the first generation. This finding suggests that high levels of general social capital on a group level may not be as supportive of entrepreneurship as previously asserted. The study's results are compatible with the “family social capital” model of entrepreneurship

Capital (architecture · Census · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Entrepreneurship · Ethnic group · Geography · Human capital · Immigration · Political science · Social capital · Social mobility · Social science · Sociology · Anthropology · Demography · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Finance

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,41
Citation span2004 - 2024 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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