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Cross-Cultural Analysis of Pastoral Adaptations and Organizational States

A Preliminary Study

Bibliographic Data

ID7738778
AuthorsAmber Johnson (0000-0002-0012-1473, Truman State University, corresponding author), Amber Lynn Johnson (Truman State University)
Year2002
Volume36
Issue2
Pages151-180
Publication date2002-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCross-Cultural Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1069-3971 • E-ISSN: 1552-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1069397102036002003
OpenAlexW2013724485
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited17

Pastoral adaptations span a variety of organizational states ranging from self-sufficient, mixed-subsistence agropastoralists to economic specialists dependent on trade with agriculturalists for subsistence. A preliminary study of ethnographically documented pastoralist cases demonstrates robust relationships between environmental variables relevant to plant biomass, herd structure, mobility, labor organization, and subsistence dependence. Three organizational states of pastoral adaptations are distinguished by subsistence dependence on food acquired through trade, the geographic scale of mobility, and habitat variables. The archaeological sequence at Nabta Playa, a Neolithic site in the western desert of Egypt with early evidence for the presence of domesticated cattle, is used to illustrate the utility of this research for archaeologists concerned with the origins and evolution of pastoral adaptations

Agriculture · Archaeology · Biology · Domestication · Economic geography · Geography · Livestock · Pastoralism · Phoenix · Subsistence agriculture · Subsistence economy · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Ecology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0.75
Citation span2010 - 2020 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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