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New Ideas about Late Holocene Climate Variability in the Central Pacific

Bibliographic Data

ID7740409
AuthorsM S Allen (0000-0001-5041-5106, University of Auckland, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume47
Issue3
Pages521-535
Publication date2006-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCurrent Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-3204 • E-ISSN: 1537-5382
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/504168
OpenAlexW2057881286
LanguageEN
Citations received40
References cited77

Pacific archaeologists, geographers, and other social scientists have long used a model of Late Holocene climate change based largely on other regions of the world. In high-latitude regions, two major climate periods have been recognized: the Medieval Warm Period, dated to ca. AD 900–1200, and the Little Ice Age, dated to ca. AD 1550–1900. However, new evidence from long-lived Pacific corals, along with more general climate modelling, suggests that while the rest of the world was experiencing the MedievalWarm Period, conditions in the tropical Pacific were cool and possibly dry. Similarly, during the Little Ice Age the central Pacific was comparatively warm and wet and stormy conditions more common. A significant body of new evidence points to substantial climate variability in the central Pacific over the past millennium. Changing background climate, El Nin ̃o–Southern Oscillation variability, and the potential for regional variation are here considered with an eye to understanding the potential influence of climate on prehistoric human populations in the central Pacific region

Abrupt climate change · Archaeology · Climate change · Climate pattern · Climatology · Effects of global warming · Geography · Glacial period · Global warming · Holocene · Ice age · Little ice age · Pacific decadal oscillation · Pacific ocean · Paleoclimatology · Period (music · Physical geography · Prehistory · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Oceanography · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Paleontology

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Unique citing works40
Citations per year2,11
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 37

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