Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Challenging the status quo of sports media

How Fans Use Independent Media to Cover Women’s Sports and Advocate for Change

Bibliographic Data

ID7763932
AuthorsKasey Symons (0000-0002-8053-9211), Sam Duncan (0000-0002-6462-8329), Ryan Storr (0000-0003-1853-1005)
Year2025
Publication date2025-05-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEqual Opportunities International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1758-7093 • E-ISSN: 2040-7149
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/edi-04-2024-0190
OpenAlexW4410435217
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited27

Purpose This study investigates how independent content creators have built platforms to cover women’s sports and advocate for women in sports using digital platforms. These creators challenge the status quo of sports media and build communities of like-minded fans. This enables collective action and resistance through deep engagement with the content produced. Design/methodology/approach Six semistructured interviews were conducted with women who have produced content for independent media platforms that cover women’s sports. Participants were specifically selected for their engagement with and production of media covering women’s sports. Researchers engaged with uses and gratifications theory (UGT) to interpret the experiences and motivations of this content production as well as the impact content production has on the fan community. Findings By highlighting the reflections of six women in this space, this study illuminates how fan-driven content and content creators are resisting mainstream media coverage. It expounds on how they have subsequently built their communities, fostering a sense of belonging while creating a more inclusive media landscape. However, women in this environment feel vulnerable as independent media, sometimes unsafe, are often unpaid, and experience significant burnout. Originality/value This article offers an exclusive focus on the lived experiences, reflections, and perceptions of independent sports media content creators who identify as women while covering women’s sports, for which there is limited academic focus. It amplifies the voice of the fans, the toil that drives change for women in sports, and the problematic environment they work in

Advertising · Business · Content analysis · Mainstream · Originality · Political science · Public relations · Qualitative research · Social media · Social science · Sociology · Status quo · Digital Games and Media · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

  • Role of fan engagement in the success of the Professional Women's Hockey League

    Open Access•Amy J Schmit, Brittany G Giles et al.•International Review for the…•2026

  • A labor of love

    Open Access•Monica Crawford•Media Culture & Society•2026

  • Speaking Up and Speaking Out

    Open Access•Monica Crawford•Communication & Sport•2022

  • One and Done

    Open Access•Cheryl Cooky, Maria A Mears et al.•Communication & Sport•2021

  • It’s Dude Time!”

    Open Access•Cheryl Cooky, Michael A Messner et al.•Communication & Sport•2015

  • If Those Stats Make You Mad, Then You’ve Come to the Right Place”

    Open Access•Monica Crawford•Communication & Sport•2024

  • Uses and Gratifications Theory in the 21st Century

    Thomas E Ruggiero•Mass Communication & Society•2000

  • Gendered cyberhate as workplace harassment and economic vandalism

    Emma A Jane•Feminist Media Studies•2018

  • Understanding the appeal of user‐generated media

    Open Access•Guosong Shao•Internet Research•2009

  • Back to the kitchen, cunt’

    Emma A Jane•Continuum•2014

  • Radical Sports Journalism

    Susan Forde, Shawn Forde et al.•Sociology of Sport Journal•2017

  • New Rules for New Times

    Open Access•Toni Bruce•Sex Roles•2015

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • The next media regime

    Open Access•Jacob L Nelson•Journalism•2019

  • Sense of community

    Open Access•D W Mcmillan, David M Chavis•Journal of Community Psychology•1986

  • (Not) working 9-5

    Open Access•Jessamy Gleeson•Media International Australia•2016

  • Brief Research Report

    Open Access•Kasey Symons, Sam Duncan et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2022

  • Inclusive, inviting, inspiring

    Open Access•Christiana Schallhorn, Kasey Symons et al.•International Review for the…•2024

  • Women and the blogosphere

    Open Access•Dunja Antunovic, Marie Hardin•International Review for the…•2015

  • Sportswomen and Social Media

    Open Access•H Thorpe, Kim Toffoletti et al.•Journal of Sport and Social Issues•2017

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae