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One rotten apple or a rotten tree

Football leaders’ perceptions of racism in European football

Bibliographic Data

ID7767355
AuthorsPalesa Mashigo (0000-0002-0158-8585, Erasmus University, corresponding author), Jacco Van Sterkenburg (0000-0003-3884-9934, Erasmus University), Teresa De La Hera (0000-0002-5102-813X, Erasmus University), Joao Fernando Ferreira Goncalves (0000-0002-8948-0455, Erasmus University)
Year2025
Volume48
Issue5
Pages1087-1109
Publication date2025-04-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnic and Racial Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9870 • E-ISSN: 1466-4356
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01419870.2024.2343936
OpenAlexW4396561789
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited34

Despite efforts by key stakeholders to address racial discrimination in international football, racially charged behaviour persists, particularly in the European context. To explore this phenomenon, our paper employs Critical Race Theory as a central framework and links empirical research to racism and inclusion while keeping institutional football and policy concerns at the forefront of its investigation. Primary questions underlining the study concern practices and actors that enable or sustain exclusionary practices in the football industry. To better understand the nature of racial discourse among football leaders and how it potentially facilitates or acts as a barrier to inclusion in football, qualitative interviews were conducted with leaders from eight European countries. The interviews revealed conflicting tensions in the football industry. Tensions between corporatized football practices and equality policymaking, discrepancies in views on discriminatory actions and their connections to larger structural issues and resistance to change from predominantly White, male leadership

Football · Media studies · Perception · Political science · Racism · Sociology · Sociology of sport · Gender Studies · Innovative Teaching Methodologies in Social Sciences · Law · Psychology · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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