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Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder

Reply to Toshkov

Bibliographic Data

ID7772009
AuthorsSylwia J Piatkowska (0000-0002-4677-4090, University at Albany, State University of New York, corresponding author), F Messner (0000-0003-2825-2616, University at Albany, State University of New York), Steven F Messner, Lawrence E Raffalovich (University at Albany, State University of New York)
Year2016
Volume32
Issue3
Pages403-404
Publication date2016-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0266-7215 • E-ISSN: 1468-2672
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/esr/jcw017
OpenAlexW2410590335
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

We appreciate the careful attention that Professor Toshkov has devoted to our research, and we are grateful for the opportunity to respond. Given the space constraints, we must be very brief. We focus on his criticisms of assumptions. 1 Professor Toshkov argues that our findings and conclusions are based on three assumptions that he claims are unwarranted: (i) the decision to take the natural logarithm of the homicide rate; (ii) the use of a 1-year time lag for the European Union (EU) dummy variable; and (iii) the implementation of fixed effects for time. With respect to taking the log of the homicide rate, the point of departure for our study was the research on the impact of EU accession on violent crime in Lithuania by Andresen. He applied the log transformation in his analyses, and we accordingly followed suit. We agree that there is no obvious theoretical rationale for preferring logarithms over the original metric, nor is there such a rationale for preferring the original metric over logarithms. We note that the use of log transformations is quite common in the cross-national homicide literature. Nevertheless, the discrepant results pose a puzzle that warrants further consideration.

Accession · Beauty · Economics · Epistemology · European union · Homicide · Logarithm · Metric (unit) · Poison control · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Mathematics · Philosophy

  • Institutional anomie and cross‐national differences in incarceration

    Open Access•Douglas B Wei, Alexander Testa et al.•Criminology•2020

  • The Effect of European Union Membership on Welfare

    Open Access•Ender Sevi̇nç, Abdulkadir Civan•Review of European Studies•2013

  • The Impact of Accession to the European Union on Homicide Rates in Eastern Europe

    Sylwia J Piatkowska, F Messner et al.•European Sociological Review•2016

  • No, Accession to the European Union Does Not Increase the Homicide Rate

    Dimiter Toshkov•European Sociological Review•2016

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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