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The Effect of Expanding Medicaid Eligibility on the Distribution of Children's Health Insurance Coverage

Bibliographic Data

ID7801764
AuthorsLara D Shore-Sheppard, Lara Shore‐Sheppard (National Bureau of Economic Research, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume54
Issue1
Pages59
Publication date2000-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndustrial and Labor Relations Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-7939 • E-ISSN: 2162-271X
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2696032
OpenAlexW3122900593
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited8

Federal legislation passed in the late 1980s greatly expanded the Medicaid program to include children in families with incomes at and above the poverty threshold, regardless of family structure. Using March Current Population Survey data, the author evaluates how the expansions affected private and public insurance coverage levels across the income distribution. Estimates of the extent of take-up of public coverage and substitution of private coverage are used to generate distributions of coverage under two counterfactual situations: absence of expansions, and absence of substitution. The results indicate that the expansions had an equalizing effect on coverage levels across the lower five deciles of the income distribution between 1988 and 1995. In their absence, coverage would have fallen significantly in the third through fifth income deciles. Also, if all of the increased Medicaid enrollment had come from the uninsured population, inequality in coverage levels would have decreased even further

Counterfactual thinking · Current Population Survey · Decile · Demographic economics · Distribution (mathematics) · Economic growth · Economics · Health care · Health insurance · Legislation · Medicaid · Political science · Population · Poverty · Private insurance · Sociology · Statistics · Demography · Global Health Care Issues · Healthcare Policy and Management · Law · Mathematics · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Psychology

  • The effects of state policy design features on take‐up and crowd‐out rates for the state children's health insurance program

    Open Access•Cynthia Bansak, Steven Raphael•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2006

  • Using Discontinuous Eligibility Rules to Identify the Effects of the Federal Medicaid Expansions on Low-Income Children

    David Card, Lara D Shore-Sheppard et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2004

  • Sicker and Poorer—The Consequences of Being Uninsured

    Open Access•Jack Hadley•Medical Care Research and Review•2003

  • The Impact of SCHIP on Insurance Coverage of Children

    Open Access•Julie Hudson, Thomas M Selden et al.•INQUIRY The Journal of Health…•2005

  • The impact of an SCHIP freeze on children and parent's health insurance coverage

    Open Access•Aaron M Gamino•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2024

  • Did the Affordable Care Act's Medicaid eligibility expansions crowd out private health insurance coverage

    Open Access•Conor Lennon•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2023

  • Children's health insurance, family income, and welfare enrollment

    Open Access•Martín Saavedra•Children and Youth Services Review•2017

  • Does Public Insurance Crowd out Private Insurance?

    Donald Cutler, D M Cutler et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•1996

  • The Effects of Medicaid Expansions on Insurance Coverage of Children

    Lisa Dubay, Lisa C Dubay et al.•The Future of Children•1996

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,39
Citation span2003 - 2024 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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