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Medicinal Formulas and Experiential Knowledge in the Seventeenth-Century Epistemic Exchange between China and Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID7828370
AuthorsMarta Hanson (0000-0001-6190-7499, Johns Hopkins University), Gianna Pomata (0000-0003-4518-6139, Johns Hopkins University)
Year2017
Volume108
Issue1
Pages1-25
Publication date2017-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIsis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-1753 • E-ISSN: 1545-6994
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/691411
PMID29897693
OpenAlexW2595578481
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited22

This essay deals with the medical recipe as an epistemic genre that played an important role in the cross-cultural transmission of knowledge. The article first compares the development of the recipe as a textual form in Chinese and European premodern medical cultures. It then focuses on the use of recipes in the transmission of Chinese pharmacology to Europe in the second half of the seventeenth century. The main sources examined are the Chinese medicinal formulas translated—presumably—by the Jesuit Michael Boym and published in Specimen Medicinae Sinicae (1682), a text that introduced Chinese pulse medicine to Europe. The article examines how the translator rendered the Chinese formulas into Latin for a European audience. Arguably, the translation was facilitated by the fact that the recipe as a distinct epistemic genre had developed, with strong parallels, in both Europe and China. Building on these parallels, the translator used the recipe as a shared textual format that would allow the transfer of knowledge between the two medical cultures

Ancient history · Art · China · Epistemology · Experiential learning · Linguistics · Literature · Parallels · Pedagogy · Recipe · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Classics · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Philosophy

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year1,56
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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