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The National Response to Richard M. Nixon's Black Capitalism Initiative

The Success of Domestic Detente

Bibliographic Data

ID7841753
AuthorsRobert E Weems (0000-0002-1907-7804, University of Missouri, corresponding author), Lewis A Randolph (Ohio University)
Year2001
Volume32
Issue1
Pages66-83
Publication date2001-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Black Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-9347 • E-ISSN: 1552-4566
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/002193470103200104
OpenAlexW1971216658
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited4

Richard M. Nixon viewed an uncontrolled Black Power movement as a major threat to the internal security of the United States (during the late 1960s and early 1970s). To address this situation, Nixon developed his Black capitalism initiative as a domestic version of his widely publicized foreign policy initiative of detente (which sought to contain the power of the Soviet Union and China). Moreover, just as Nixon and Henry Kissinger linked concessions associated with detente to Soviet and Chinese behavior modification, the Nixon presidency offered African Americans the notion of Black capitalism as an incentive to move away from the notion of Baby Bum (Ambrose, 1989, pp. 125-126). Besides briefly examining the nuances of Nixon's Black capitalism initiative, this article will focus on the national discourse generated by this political maneuver. The evidence suggests that although Nixon did not achieve his institutional goals (campaign promises) related to Black capitalism, he did, indeed, achieve his larger ideological goal of subverting African American radicalism

Capitalism · Economic history · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · American Political and Social Dynamics · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · Gender Studies · History · Law · Public Administration · Race, History, and American Society

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,64
Citation span2012 - 2025 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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