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Number of Siblings in Childhood Explains Cultural Variance in Autobiographical Memory in Cameroon, People’s Republic of China, and Germany

Bibliographic Data

ID7842886
AuthorsMichael Bender (0000-0001-6498-7236), Athanasios Chasiotis (0000-0003-4103-5018, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands)
Year2011
Volume42
Issue6
Pages998-1017
Publication date2011-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0221 • E-ISSN: 1552-5422
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0022022110381127
OpenAlexW2130816967
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited70

In the present study, the authors set out to investigate whether number of siblings as a contextual ontogenetic factor can explain cultural variance in autobiographical memory (AM). After replicating the commonly found cultural differences in AM in samples from Asia (PR China, N = 77), Africa (Cameroon, N = 68), and Europe (Germany, N = 100), the authors demonstrate that the number of siblings has a substantial effect on AM variables. The cultural variance explained by the number of siblings ranges from 30% in the age of first memory to 99% in specificity and integration. These findings (a) point towards the necessity to include contextual variables in the investigation of cultural differences in AM and (b) highlight the importance of sensitive periods in early childhood for the development of AM

Autobiographical memory · China · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Geography · Sociology · Variance (accounting · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Demography · Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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