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The role of corruption in reintegration

Experiences of Iraqi Kurds upon return from Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID7843495
AuthorsErlend Paasche (0000-0002-8344-7881)
Year2016
Volume42
Issue7
Pages1076-1093
Publication date2016-05-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-9586 • E-ISSN: 1469-9451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369183x.2016.1139445
OpenAlexW2276892578
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited44

This article examines how corruption affects reintegration. The literature on return and reintegration shows that return migrants often struggle to adjust and adapt to life in their place of origin because that environment can be very different from what they grew accustomed to abroad. One stark difference is the prevalence and meaning of corruption. In many sending countries that migrants come from and then return to, corruption is endemic. By contrast, in many receiving countries that migrants go to and return from, it is incidental. Yet, we know little about how the discrepancy affects reintegration. This study examines how corruption affects the psychosocial and economic reintegration of Iraqi Kurds returning to Iraqi Kurdistan from Norway and the United Kingdom. Interviews with returnees reveal that they consider corruption a major challenge for their own reintegration. Psychosocially, it alienates them from the ideology of the Kurdish nation-building project, challenges their identities, undermines a sense of belonging and creates insecurity. Economically, it shapes economic behaviour and outcomes by obstructing entrepreneurship, producing relative deprivation and conditioning their employability

Demographic economics · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Employability · Ideology · Language change · Meaning (existential · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Economic Growth and Development · Employment and Welfare Studies · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Psychology

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year1,6
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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