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The European Commission and the migration-development nexus

Accessing Resources and Increasing the Mandate

Bibliographic Data

ID7843619
AuthorsAlexandra Berger (0000-0001-7895-9439, HOGENT University of Applied Sciences and Arts, corresponding author), Christof Roos (0000-0003-0628-4270, Europa-Universität Flensburg)
Year2025
Volume51
Issue1
Pages268-285
Publication date2025-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-9586 • E-ISSN: 1469-9451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369183x.2024.2394144
OpenAlexW4401750736
LanguageEN
References cited35

The migration-development nexus (MDN) denotes interdependencies between international migration and development. The article identifies six different causal relations between migration and development in the scientific literature and applies them to understand EU policy on the nexus. At EU level, the nexus often serves the central policy objective of limiting irregular migration to Europe, the so-called root causes approach. Yet, contrary to prior research, this article finds that an opposing nexus conceptualization that calls for enabling migration is actually the dominant causality promoted by the European Commission. Unlike studies that explain the dominance of the root causes approach as a lowest-common-denominator choice, this article argues that the Commission’s DGs also use the nexus strategically. They promote contradictory approaches, which however all call for an increased Commission mandate and financial resources, selectively omitting those nexus frames that would decrease their role. The migration literature often relegates the MDN to a sub-theme of migration policy. This study shows that MDN is central to the entire EU migration policy area and transpires much of its migration discourse. The nexus and its conceptualizations are thus instrumental for broader migration policy debates beyond the EU as they touch upon demographics, social security, and welfare questions

Business · Commission · Development economics · Economic geography · Economic growth · Economics · European commission · European union · Geography · International trade · Mandate · Political science · Regional science · Computer Science · International Development and Aid · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

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Highly citedNo

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