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Cross-cultural measurement invariance of the fear of Covid-19 scale in three Portuguese-speaking countries

Bibliographic Data

ID7844236
AuthorsSuely Ruiz Giolo (0000-0003-1185-7483, Universidade Federal do Paraná), Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani (0000-0001-5698-7981, Universidade Federal do Paraná), Milene Zanoni Da Silva (0000-0002-1177-9668, Universidade Federal do Paraná), Paulo César Azevedo Dias (Universidade Católica Portuguesa), Paulo César Dias (0000-0001-6876-3723), Arune Estavela (0000-0003-4371-2449, High Institute of Health Sciences, Mozambique), Janete Ismael Mabuie (High Institute of Health Sciences, Mozambique)
Year2022
Volume27
Issue13
Pages2997-3012
Publication date2022-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/13591053221076578
PMID35187982
OpenAlexW4213128267
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited56

This study evaluated the measurement invariance of the Portuguese version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) across three countries: Brazil (South America), Mozambique (East Africa), and Portugal (Southwest Europe). A total of 8694 participants were recruited through convenience sampling (7430 Brazilians, 387 Mozambicans, and 877 Portuguese adults). The unidimensional structure of the FCV-19S fitted well with each country’s data. Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis showed that the FCV-19S was partially invariant across countries and fully invariant across gender and age groups, thus providing a solid basis for cross-group comparisons. Structural invariance tests revealed different levels of fear across countries and genders but not across age groups

Brazilian Portuguese · Cartography · Confirmatory factor analysis · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Cross-cultural studies · Geography · Measurement invariance · Portuguese · Scale (ratio · Sociology · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · COVID-19 and Mental Health · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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