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The political ecology of late South American pastoralism

An Andean perspective A.D. 1,000-1,615

Bibliographic Data

ID7858239
AuthorsJennifer L Grant, Jennifer Grant (0000-0001-9558-8035), Kevin Lane (0000-0001-6109-7799, Universidad de Buenos Aires, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume25
Issue1
Publication date2018-01-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Political Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1073-0451 • E-ISSN: 1073-0451
PublisherUniversity of Arizona (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2458/v25i1.23071
OpenAlexW2903514182
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited69

Prehispanic South American pastoralism has a long and rich, though often understudied, trajectory. In this paper, we analyze the transition from a generalized to a specialized pastoralism at two geographical locations in the Andes: Antofagasta de la Sierra, Southern Argentina Puna , and the Ancash Highlands, Peruvian North-central Puna . Although at opposite ends of the Andes this herding specialization commences during the same moment in time, A.D. 600-1,000, suggesting that a similar process was at work in both areas. Moreover, this was a process that was irrevocably tied to the coeval development of specialized highland agriculture. From a perspective of political ecology and structuration theory we emphasis the time-depth and importance that Andean pastoralism had in shaping highland landscapes. Taking into consideration risk-management theory, ecology and environment as crucial factors in the development of a specialized pastoralism we nevertheless emphasis the importance of the underlying human decisions that drove this process. Based broadly within the field of political ecology we therefore emphasize how human agency and structure impacted on these landscapes, society and animal husbandry. Our article covers such aspects as the human and animal use of resource areas, settlement location, herding patterns, selective breeding, and human-induced alterations to pasturage

Agriculture · Archaeology · Biology · Geography · Herding · Historical ecology · Livestock · Pastoralism · Political ecology · Political science · Politics · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Indigenous Cultures and History · Latin American history and culture · Ecology · Forestry

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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