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Work, family, Fatherland

The political economy of populism in central and Eastern Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID7880950
AuthorsMitchell A Orenstein (0000-0002-2383-3270, University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author), Bojan Bugarič (0000-0002-2730-8043, School of Law, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK)
Year2022
Volume29
Issue2
Pages176-195
Publication date2022-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of European Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-1763 • E-ISSN: 1466-4429
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13501763.2020.1832557
OpenAlexW3093664245
LanguageEN
Citations received65
References cited62

Since 2008, Hungary and Poland have developed a distinctive populist economic program, which has begun to spread to other Central and East European Countries (CEECs). This article develops a theory of the political economy of populism in CEECs, arguing that these countries' dependence on foreign capital constrained them to follow (neo)liberal economic policies. After the global financial crisis, populist parties began to break from the (neo)liberal consensus, 'thickening' their populist agenda to include an economic program based on a conservative developmental statism. Case studies of Hungary, Poland, and Serbia describe these policies and show that they exhibit a particular form of economic nationalism that emphasizes workforce activation, natalism, and sovereignty. This shift has gone hand-in-hand with attempts to attract investments from Eastern authoritarian states, illustrating the connection between CEEC development strategies and sources of foreign capital

Economic system · Economics · Economy · Fatherland · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Populism · Work (physics · Law

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Unique citing works65
Citations per year13
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 63

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