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Great House Architectural Variability Across Time and Space

Bibliographic Data

ID7897263
AuthorsR M Van Dyke (0000-0002-4839-7962, Colorado College, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume69
Issue2
Pages117-139
Publication date2003-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueKIVA (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-1940 • E-ISSN: 2051-6177
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00231940.2003.11758488
OpenAlexW2479821048
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited14

The broad similarities that allow for the definition and recognition of great house architecture at sites throughout the greater San Juan Basin strongly suggest the form is not the product of independent invention. How and why were great houses built in outlier communities? What does the appearance of great house architecture suggest for relationships between outliers and Chaco Canyon, and for the social structure of the outlier communities themselves? As part of my dissertation research (Van Dyke 1998, 1999) I conducted a comparative architectural study designed to address these questions. In this paper, I revisit the original study, using 188 cases from an expanded database developed by participants in the Chaco World meeting. Variables compared among the outlier cases include geographic location, distance from Chaco Canyon, size, room count, kiva/room ratio, and presence/absence of great kivas, roads, earthworks, core-and-veneer masonry, and elevated kivas. Not surprisingly, Bonito style architectural attributes are found to co-occur in the Chacoan core area during the Late Pueblo II period. Landscape modifications and multiple great kivas represent the Chacoan package later in time and further afield. Most interestingly, core-and-veneer masonry and kiva/room ratios are found to exhibit significant, patterned distributions in both time and space. An absence of core-and-veneer masonry, together with a high kiva/room ratio, emerge here as a useful way to set boundaries on the geographic scope of Chacoan influence

Architectural engineering · Operating system · Space (punctuation) · Architecture and Cultural Influences · Computer Science · Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation · Engineering · Urban Design and Spatial Analysis

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year1
Citation span2004 - 2025 (22)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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