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Langues européennes et dynamiques identitaires en Israël, 1948-2008

Bibliographic Data

ID7899481
AuthorsCyril Aslanov (0009-0004-0718-0953, Etudes romanes, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume132
Issue2
Pages101-116
Publication date2010-07-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLangage et société (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0181-4095 • E-ISSN: 2101-0382
PublisherCAIRN (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3917/ls.132.0101
OpenAlexW1965970137
LanguageFR
Citations received4
References cited4

European languages and identity dynamics in Israel, 1948-2008 This paper draws a parallel between the triumph of linguistic Jacobinism during the French Revolution and the success of Israeli glotto-politics by dint of which the legacy of Diasporic Babelism was given up in a very short time. Forced Hebrew-ization helped eradicate the traditional Jewish languages, as well as the other languages spoken by Jews of Central, Eastern and Balkanic European background. However, the break in the transmission of language from one generation to the other is not only the consequence of an ideological agenda. It was also intended to answer the need for mutual understanding within the Israeli society or even within the same family. Whatever the reason, the Israeli linguistic landscape looks terribly impoverished as a result of the disappearance of the languages spoken in the past. In order to duly perceive the magnitude of the transformation that led from plurilingualism to monolingualism, I have chosen to compare the linguistic itineraries of Paul Celan and Aharon Appelfeld, two writers coming from Czernowitz. The contrast between the poet, still attached to the German language, and the novelist who rejected it in favor of Hebrew, is a clear illustration of the impact of Israeli monolingualism on the former linguistic identities. Finally, we end by reflecting on the influence of American English on the most recent developments of modern Hebrew. Far from being a factor of Europeanization, the impact of English is the linguistic manifestation of globalization. Nowadays, English functions as a filter in the relationship between Israelis and the European languages, making any attempt to reconnect with the multifaceted legacy of Old Europe seem superfluous

Aesthetics · Art · German · Hebrew · Identity (music · Ideology · Linguistic landscape · Linguistics · Political science · Politics · Sociology · History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2020 - 2024 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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