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Developing Second Language Mandarin Fluency Through Pedagogic Intervention and Study Abroad

Planning Time, Speech Rate, and Response Duration

Bibliographic Data

ID7900537
AuthorsJiayi Wang (0000-0003-2720-8218, De Montfort University, corresponding author), Nicola Halenko (0000-0002-9906-6418, University of Lancashire)
Year2024
Volume74
IssueS2
Pages177-206
Publication date2024-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage Learning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-8333 • E-ISSN: 1467-9922
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/lang.12694
OpenAlexW4403619914
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited54

This longitudinal study examines the effects of a pre‐study abroad (SA) pedagogic intervention and subsequent SA experience on second language (L2) Mandarin fluency. It explores two temporal aspects of oral fluency—planning time and speech rate—along with one performance measure, duration of response. Additionally, L2 contact data were included as a supplementary variable in the analysis. The experimental group was assessed at three points: before instruction (T1), after 2 weeks of instruction (T2), and post‐SA (T3). A non‐instructed control group that participated in the SA period provided baseline data. Both groups demonstrated improved fluency after the SA period, with the experimental group showing superior performance in planning time, speech rate, and duration of response. The greatest reduction in between‐group differences occurred at T2 and persisted over time. These findings highlight that combining targeted instruction with exposure is highly effective, with L2 contact strongly correlating with overall fluency gains

Audiology · Cognitive psychology · Duration (music) · Fluency · Intervention (counseling) · Linguistics · Mandarin Chinese · Mathematics education · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Medicine · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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