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Colonial dialect contact in the history of European languages

On the irrelevance of identity to new-dialect formation

Bibliographic Data

ID7900929
AuthorsPeter Trudgill (Norwich University, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume37
Issue02
Publication date2008-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404508080287
OpenAlexW1968984182
LanguageEN
Citations received70
References cited15

It is often supposed that dialect contact and dialect mixture were involved in the development of new colonial varieties of European languages, such as Brazilian Portuguese, Canadian French, and Australian English. However, while no one has denied that dialect contact took place, the role of dialect mixture has been disputed. Among those who do not accept a role for it, some have also considered the role of identity, especially new national identities, to be self-evident. This article argues for the role of dialect mixture and against the role of identity. It presents case studies from pre-16th-century colonial expansions of European languages, an era when any role for national identities would be very hard to argue for. Instead, it suggests that dialect mixture is the inevitable result of dialect contact, and that the mechanism which accounts for this is quasi-automatic accommodation in face-to-face interaction.NOTE: Very many thanks for help with this article go to David Britain, Brian Joseph, Lesley Milroy, James Milroy, and especially Max Wheeler

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Colonialism · Contact zone · Ethnology · Face (sociological concept) · Genealogy · Identity (music) · Language contact · Linguistics · National identity · Political science · Politics · Portuguese · Sociology · History · Law · Lexicography and Language Studies · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy · Philosophy

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Unique citing works70
Citations per year4,12
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 66

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