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Reluctant Porters and Missing Bullets

Logistics in Taiwan During the Sino-French War

Bibliographic Data

ID7903958
AuthorsNan-Hsu Chen (0000-0002-5957-0820, National Taiwan Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume46
Issue1
Pages41-72
Publication date2025-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLate imperial China (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0884-3236 • E-ISSN: 1086-3257
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/late.2025.a964627
OpenAlexW4412177040
LanguageEN
References cited6

In the second half of the nineteenth century, nearly all of Qing China's internal and external frontiers experienced major armed conflicts. These conflicts posed formidable logistical challenges in transporting resources over long distances and raised the critical question of how China supplied its frontlines. The Dan-Xin Archives (Dan-Xin dang'an), which contain county-level records from former Qing jurisdictions in Taiwan, provide a rare local perspective on wartime transportation. During the Sino-French War (1884–1885), county governments in Taiwan relied on the long-established head porter system to transport arms, ammunition, money, and various supplies. The experiences of magistrates, their civilian contractors, and the many parties they interacted with reveal how this system contributed to recruitment, transportation, and reimbursement difficulties and yet, in most cases, ensured deliveries to the front. This county-level effectiveness not only highlights a crucial but understudied aspect of late Qing resilience but also underscores the indispensable role of local logistical networks in sustaining imperial defense

Ancient history · Economic history · Political science · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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