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Variation and change in Norwegian wh -questions

The role of the complementizer som

Bibliographic Data

ID7913182
AuthorsMarit Westergaard (0000-0003-2702-9615, Centre for Arctic Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate, corresponding author), Øystein A Vangsnes (0000-0003-1017-8657, Centre for Arctic Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate), Terje Lohndal (0000-0002-8514-1499, UiT The Arctic University of Norway)
Year2017
Volume17
Issue1
Pages8-43
Publication date2017-06-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistic Variation (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2211-6834 • E-ISSN: 2211-6842
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/lv.17.1.02wes
OpenAlexW2624776953
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited22

In this paper, we consider variation in Verb Second (V2) word order in wh -questions across Norwegian dialects by investigating data from the Nordic Syntax Database (NSD), which consists of acceptability judgments collected at more than 100 locations in Norway. We trace the geographical distribution of the two main variables: phrasal vs. monosyllabic wh -elements (the latter argued to be heads) and subject vs. non-subject questions. In subject questions, non-V2 is realized by inserting the complementizer som in second position instead of the verb. We also discuss the connection between non-V2 and the possibility of inserting the complementizer som under extraction of a wh -subject from an embedded clause, i.e. in that -trace contexts. Based on synchronic data, we propose a diachronic account of the geographical distribution and argue that the development from V2 to non-V2 has started in subject questions, thus allowing us to relate the loss of the V2 requirement to changes in the properties of the complementizer som

Complementizer · Linguistics · Norwegian · Syntax · Verb · Word order · Computer Science · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,78
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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