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Beyond the 2008 Great Recession

Economic factors and electoral support for the radical left in Europe

Bibliographic Data

ID7950328
AuthorsReid Gómez (0000-0002-6810-0628, University of Liverpool, corresponding author), Luis Ramiro (0000-0002-1523-2475, University of Leicester)
Year2019
Volume25
Issue3
Pages358-368
Publication date2019-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueParty Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1354-0688 • E-ISSN: 1460-3683
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1354068817718949
OpenAlexW2739285384
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited51

One of the most striking political developments occurring during the Great Recession has been the growth of the radical left in some European countries. Though the literature is far from conclusive, it has generally been argued that the economy is not a main reason driving people’s support for non-mainstream parties (particularly the Greens and the radical right). In this article, we contend that this is not the case for radical left parties (RLPs), which despite pursuing other agendas do still compete very strongly on economic issues. Using individual-level data for 56 elections taking place between 1996 and 2016 in 15 European countries, we find a positive effect of unemployment on support for RLPs, and only very weak evidence that this effect depends on voters’ ideology or whether the mainstream (Social Democrats) left is in office. We conclude that unemployment enables the radical left to increase its support regardless of the political context but does not significantly change by itself the ideological makeup of its electorate

Context (archaeology · Economic growth · Economics · Ideology · Keynesian economics · Left and right · Left behind · Mainstream · New Left · Political economy · Political radicalism · Political science · Politics · Radical right · Recession · Unemployment · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · History · Law · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Psychology · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year2,6
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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