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Microsatellite Variation at 24 STR Loci in Three Endogamous Groups of Uttar Pradesh, India

Bibliographic Data

ID7990429
AuthorsSuraksha Agrawal (Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences), Bartram Muller (Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Uddalak Bharadwaj (0000-0002-8676-7258), Suhasini Bhatnagar (0000-0003-2391-0341, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences), Arundhati Sharma (0000-0002-7129-9965, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences), Faisal Khan (0000-0002-1841-3191), Faisal Ali Anwarali Khan (0000-0001-7585-4885, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences), Sonika Agarwal (0000-0002-0668-6897, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences), S S Agarwal
Year2003
Volume75
Issue1
Pages97-104
Publication date2003-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7143 • E-ISSN: 1534-6617
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/hub.2003.0014
PMID12713150
OpenAlexW2063814973
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited3

We have studied variation at 24 microsatellite markers among 50 individuals from each of three endogamous groups, Bhargavas, Chaturvedis, and non-Bhargava, non-Chaturvedi Brahmins of Uttar Pradesh, India. The number of alleles at the loci tested varied from 4 to 11, with an average of 6 at each locus. Heterozygosity was found to be quite high at all loci in the three subpopulations. It varied between 0.44 to 0.84 among Bhargavas (average 0.6510), 0.44 to 0.80 among Chaturvedis (average 0.6633 +/-), and 0.42 to 0.85 among Brahmins (average 6.694 +/-). Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium analysis revealed that these populations are under genetic equilibrium at almost all the loci tested. Comparisons of allele frequency between Bhargavas and Chaturvedis showed that they differed significantly at 14 short tandem repeat (STR) markers (p < 0.001), while Chaturvedis and Brahmins differed at 6 (p < 0.05) and Brahmins and Bhargavas at 8 (p < 0.05). Average F(IS) and F(ST) for the 24 STR markers was -0.02 and 0.013, respectively. We used both un-weighted pair group with arithmetic mean and principal components analysis to evaluate genetic distances among the three groups. Our results revealed that although there were differences at particular allele frequencies between Bhargavas vs. Brahmins, Bhargavas vs. Chaturvedis, and Brahmins vs. Chaturvedis, these differences were not statistically significant when combined over all 24 STR markers between Chaturvedis vs. Brahmins and Bhargavas vs. Brahmins. The genetic distance analysis revealed that Bhargavas are slightly apart from the other two populations

Allele · Allele frequency · Biology · Endogamy · Genetic variation · Locus (genetics · Loss of heterozygosity · Microsatellite · Population · Demography · Forensic and Genetic Research · Genetic diversity and population structure · Genetics · Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,11
Citation span2008 - 2014 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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