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Strategies towards sustainability through technological innovation

MMQ approach for European countries

Bibliographic Data

ID8022358
AuthorsOphelia Amankwah (corresponding author), Yahong Wang (0000-0001-5404-5421), Jie Song (0000-0003-4799-3575), Philip Adu Sarfo (0000-0002-4082-4341), Mohammed Sulemana (0000-0003-1271-4812, University for Development Studies)
Year2025
Volume10
Pages101492-101492
Publication date2025-11-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Futures (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2666-1888
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.sftr.2025.101492
OpenAlexW7104176653
LanguageEN
References cited32

This paper examines the role of technological innovation, foreign direct investment (FDI), and industrialization in reducing CO2 emissions in the EU, focusing on the period from 2006 to 2020. Using a balanced panel of 38 EU countries, the study applies the Method of Moments Quantile (MMQ) approach to analyze how these factors influence emissions across different levels of environmental degradation. The MMQ method allows for the investigation of quantile-specific effects, providing unique insights into how technological innovation drives emission reductions, particularly in low-emission contexts. The results indicate that while technological advancements effectively reduce emissions in less industrialized regions, the impact diminishes as industrialization and emissions increase. The findings highlight the critical need for tailored climate policies that balance economic growth with environmental sustainability, emphasizing the integration of innovation into EU climate frameworks and economic strategies. This study contributes to sustainability research by showcasing the value of the MMQ method in understanding the dynamics of emissions reduction at different emission levels

Climate change · Eco-Innovation · Foreign direct investment · Greenhouse gas · Industrialisation · Investment (military · Sustainability · Technological change · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Environmental Impact and Sustainability · Environmental Sustainability in Business

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