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Economic Crisis and Levels of Political Participation in Europe (2002–2010)

The Role of Resources and Grievances

Bibliographic Data

ID8041808
AuthorsAnna Kern (0000-0001-6596-6226), Sofie Marien (0000-0002-3060-621X), M Hooghe (0000-0003-3840-2497)
Year2015
Volume38
Issue3
Pages465-490
Publication date2015-01-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWest European Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0140-2382 • E-ISSN: 1743-9655
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01402382.2014.993152
OpenAlexW2151861872
LanguageEN
Citations received131
References cited45

This article examines the effect of the recent economic crisis on political participation levels in Europe. As the civic voluntarism model and grievances theory predict different effects of economic downturn on political participation, the crisis provides a unique context to evaluate the explanatory power of these two theories. It is found that, when investigating a period of eight years (2002-2010), economic growth is positively associated with non-institutionalised political participation, which is in line with the civic voluntarism model. However, when focusing on the changes in political participation that occurred between 2008 and 2010 it is found that rising unemployment is associated with rising levels of non-institutionalised political participation, suggesting that grievance theory is especially useful in exceptionally negative conditions as suddenly imposed grievances can lead to various forms of protest behaviour. The article argues that these shock experiences can lead to momentary peak periods of mobilisation

Context (archaeology · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Explanatory power · Grievance · Macroeconomics · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Recession · Shock (circulatory · Unemployment · Voluntarism (philosophy · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works131
Citations per year13,1
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 131

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