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Ancient humans in Eurasian arctic ecosystems

Environmental dynamics and changing subsistence

Bibliographic Data

ID8042633
AuthorsV Pitulko (0000-0001-5672-2756, Institute of History of Material Culture, corresponding author), Vladimir V Pitul'ko
Year1999
Volume30
Issue3
Pages421-436
Publication date1999-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00438243.1999.9980421
OpenAlexW2064622490
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited4

The history of northern peoples (as of all others) is, in general, a history of adaptations. In the Arctic, it begins around 15–16,000 BP or earlier, when Late Paleolithic mammoth hunters occupied Northeast Asia. This area was populated early because it remained ice free during the last glacia‐tion. The rest of the Eurasian Arctic was populated no later than the Early Holocene. Successful adaptations based on hunting animals of the 'mammoth complex' remained possible but precarious for most of the region; reindeer economies are more important from the beginning of the Holocene. There were two zones of successful maritime adaptation in two different areas. That in the east occurred later but was much more successful, while that in the west Eurasian Arctic originated earlier and declined in the first millennium ad. Keywords: EurasiaSiberiaarcticmaritime adaptationreindeer hunting

Agriculture · Archaeology · Arctic · Arctic ecology · Beringia · Biology · Geography · Holocene · Mammoth · Pleistocene · Subsistence agriculture · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Indigenous Studies and Ecology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

  • The “Fishing Link”

    Mark Q Sutton•PaleoAmerica•2017

  • Holocene Stone Age of Northeastern Asia

    V Pitulko•Encyclopedia of Prehistory :…•2001

  • The perverse realities of change

    Open Access•M Hudson, Mark J Hudson•Journal of Anthropological…•2004

  • Deglaciation and Human Colonization of Northern Europe

    Open Access•Brian T Wygal, Stephan M Heidenreich•Journal of World Prehistory•2014

  • Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene climate changes and human habitation in the arctic Western Beringia based on revision of palaeobotanical data

    Open Access•Elena Y Pavlova, Vladimir V Pitulko•Quaternary International•2020

  • Isotopic evidence (C, N, S) for a high aquatic dietary contribution for a Pre-Dorset muskox hunter from Umingmak (Banks Island, Canada)

    Open Access•H Bocherens, D G Drucker et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2015

  • Ecological Constraints and Drivers for Human Dispersals and Adaptations in the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Environments of the East Siberian Arctic

    Open Access•V Pitulko, E Y Pavlova•Quaternary•2023

  • Dates Are Not Just Data

    Open Access•Y V Kuzmin, Susan G Keate et al.•American Antiquity•2005

  • Problems relating to the early Mesolithic settlement of Southern Norway

    Svein Indrelid•Norwegian Archaeological Review•1975

  • The medieval reindeer economy at Gæccevaj'njar'ga 244 B in the Varanger Fjord, North Norway

    Ellen Hambleton, P A Rowley‐conwy et al.•Norwegian Archaeological Review•1997

  • Northern coastal hunter-fishers

    M A P Renouf•World Archaeology•1984

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,32
Citation span2001 - 2023 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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