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The Variable Expression of the C 4/5 Complex of Human Butyrylcholinesterase and Body Mass Index

Bibliographic Data

ID8052295
AuthorsVânia M Alcântara, Luciane C Rodrigues, Lisângela Cristina de Oliveira (0000-0001-8533-1252), Eleidi A Chautard-Freire-Maia, Eleidi A Chautard‐freire‐maia
Year2003
Volume75
Issue1
Pages47-55
Publication date2003-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7143 • E-ISSN: 1534-6617
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/hub.2003.0015
PMID12713145
OpenAlexW2031104697
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

The activity of a supposedly heteromeric complex (C4/5) of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE; EC 3.1.1.8) was analyzed in relation to body mass index (BMI). The activities of the C4/5 and C(OF) (other molecular forms) bands in CHE2 C5- (n = 447) and CHE2 C5+ (n = 88) individuals were quantified by densitometry. Since the absolute activity of C4/5 (AC4/5) showed the highest correlation coefficient with weight in the CHE2 C5- phenotype when compared to the other BChE activity variables (total, relative C4/5, and absolute C(OF)), this variable was used for the classification of 51 CHE2 C5-individuals into three groups (low, average, and high), paired by sex, age, and ethnic origin. The low AC4/5 group was found to present a significantly (p < 0.0001) lower mean BMI (22.9) than the other groups (average = 25.2, and high = 26.3). In the CHE2 C5+ individuals no statistically significant standardized regression coefficient was verified between BMI (dependent variable) and the C4/5, band activities. These data show that the behavior of the C4/5 band in relation to BMI differs between the CHE2 C5- and CHE2 C5+ phenotypes. While the C5 band of the CHE2 C5+ individuals is negatively associated with fat storage in the adipose cells, the present data show that the C4/5 band is positively associated with this storage in the CHE2 C5- phenotype

Body mass index · Butyrylcholinesterase · Chromatography · Coefficient of variation · Correlation coefficient · Densitometry · Enzyme · Gene · Linear regression · Phenotype · Statistics · Chemistry · Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases · Computational Drug Discovery Methods · Mathematics · Medicine · Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity · Biochemistry · Internal Medicine

  • Possible influence of BCHE locus of butyrylcholinesterase on stature and body mass index

    Open Access•Ricardo Lehtonen Rodrigues de Souza, Cyntia Fadel‐Picheth et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2005

  • Association of the CHE2 Locus with Body Mass Index and Butyrylcholinesterase Activity

    Vânia M Alcântara, Luciane C Rodrigues et al.•Human Biology•2001

Citations per year0.05
Citation span2005 - 2005 (1)
Highly citedNo

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