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Ruin Hills at the Threshold of the Netherworld

The Tell in the Conceptual Landscape of the Ba‘al Cycle and Ancient Near Eastern Mythology

Bibliographic Data

ID8064634
AuthorsMatthew J Suriano (0000-0001-7459-5682), Matthew Suriano (corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume42
Issue2
Pages210-230
Publication date2012-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDie Welt des Orients (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-2547 • E-ISSN: 2196-9019
PublisherVandenhoeck & Ruprecht (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.13109/wdor.2012.42.2.210
OpenAlexW2263098056
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

In the Ba‘al Cycle’s description of the threshold separating the realms of the dead from that of the living, the key reference point is described as “the two tells (at) the boundary of the netherworld” (CAT 1.4 viii, 4). The specific word used to describe both topographical features is tl, the tell, an object well known in the archaeology of the Near East. The objects here are significant because they are literally ruin hills; specifically, they represent artificial topographical features. This nuance of the word tl distinguishes it from concepts of cosmic mountains shared with other cultures, but relates it to occurrences of the Sumerian cognate in terms such as DU6 KU3 (“Sacred Tell”) and SA%AR.DU6.TAG4 (roughly translated as “burial tell”). This paper will begin with an archaeological and philological analysis of the Semitic term tl, informed by Mikhail Bakhtin’s concept of the chronotope, in order to foreground the mythological valence of the two tells in the Ugaritic epic myth. The meaning instantiated by the word tell, as “ruin” and “hill,” allowed it to serve as an embodiment of time and space in the Ba‘al Cycle and other ancient Near Eastern literatures, demarcating cosmological thresholds and delineating boundaries of competing space

Akkadian · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Chronotope · Decipherment · Epistemology · Linguistics · Literature · Meaning (existential · Mythology · Philology · Sociology · Sumerian · Word order · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Near East History · Violence, Religion, and Philosophy · History · Philosophy

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2016 - 2019 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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