Articulating language oppression

Colonialism, coloniality and the erasure of Tibet’s minority languages

Dados Bibliográficos

ID8078347
AutoresGerald Roche (0000-0002-2410-351X, Twitter (United States), autor correspondente)
Ano2019
Volume53
Fascículo5
Páginas487-514
Data de publicação2019-10-20
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPatterns of Prejudice (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0031-322X • E-ISSN: 1461-7331
EditoraTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0031322x.2019.1662074
OpenAlexW2982469092
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas37

Roche’s article discusses ‘language oppression’ as a form of domination that is coherent with other forms of oppression along the lines of ‘race’, nation, colour and ethnicity. Scholars have defined language oppression as the ‘enforcement of language loss by physical, mental, social and spiritual coercion’. It is part of an evolving suite of concepts from linguistics, sociolinguistics and linguistic anthropology that examines issues of language discrimination, or ‘linguicism’. Roche explores one aspect of linguicism—language erasure—and how it relates to language oppression, focusing on Tibetans in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). He examines how language oppression is produced through practices of erasure: the ways in which certain populations and their languages are systematically rendered discursively invisible. He argues that the erasure of certain languages in the Tibetan context is systematically reproduced by two otherwise opposed political projects: the colonial project of the PRC state; and the international Tibet movement that seeks to resist it. He refers to the contingent cooperation between these two opposed projects as ‘articulated oppression’. In concluding the article he examines how the disarticulation of this oppression is a necessary condition for the emancipation of Tibet’s minority languages, and discusses the broader significance of this study for understanding language oppression, and its relation to other forms of oppression

Colonialism · Linguistics · Oppression · Political science · Politics · Sociolinguistics · Sociology · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations · Gender Studies · Law · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies