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Kant on the Number of Worlds

Bibliographic Data

ID8088005
AuthorsRalph C S Walker (corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume18
Issue5
Pages821-843
Publication date2010-11-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal for the History of Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0960-8788 • E-ISSN: 1469-3526
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09608788.2010.524759
OpenAlexW2088283310
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited26

It has long been disputed whether Kant's transcendental idealism requires two worlds – one of appearances and one of things in themselves – or only one. The one-world view must be wrong if it claims that individual spatio-temporal things can be identified with particular things in themselves, and if it fails to take seriously the doctrine of double affection; versions that insist on one world, without making claims about the identity of individual things, cannot say in what way the world as we know it and the world of things in themselves can be ‘the same’. The two-world view must be wrong if it denies Kant's empirical realism, or offers a phenomenalist interpretation of it. On moral grounds Kant ‘identifies’ each human person with a particular thing in itself, but the relationship here cannot be strict identity; instead its closeness may warrant regarding the two distinct entities as part of a composite whole. Perhaps up to the first edition of the Critique, Kant thought that empirical knowledge required a particular kind of close correspondence between appearances and things in themselves, one that would make it appropriate to speak of composite wholes here also. By the time of the second edition, he saw that there could be no good grounds for thinking that. In this respect something a bit like the one-world theory might make more sense for the first edition than for the second; but in both cases there is room to speak of two worlds as well. Talk of the number of worlds is metaphorical, and both metaphors have their dangers

Aesthetics · Affection · Doctrine · Epistemology · Idealism · Identity (music · Interpretation (philosophy · Possible world · Realism · Theology · Transcendental idealism · Transcendental number · Warrant · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Philosophy and Theoretical Science · Philosophy

  • Empirical Realism

    Open Access•Paul Abela•The Blackwell Encyclopedia of…•2020

  • Die Raum- und Zeitlehre Alois Riehls im Kontext realistischer Interpretationen von Kants transzendentalem Idealismus

    Open Access•Rudolf Meer•Kant-Studien•2022

  • ‘In Itself’

    Open Access•Tobias Rosefeldt•Kantian Review•2024

  • Two Worlds and Two Aspects

    Open Access•Michael Oberst•Kantian Review•2015

  • Things in themselves and naturalism

    Open Access•Yasuhiko Tomida•Cogent Arts and Humanities•2025

  • Grothendieck’s theory of schemes and the algebra–geometry duality

    Open Access•Gabriel Catren, Fernando Cukierman•Synthese•2022

  • Sameness beyond numerical identity. A defence of the One Object View of Kant ́s transcendental idealism

    Open Access•Mattia Riccardi•Synthese•2023

  • Transcendental idealism and Kant's reconciliation of determinism and libertarianism

    Open Access•Banafsheh Beizaei•The Philosophical Quarterly•2024

  • Establishing the Existence of Things in Themselves

    Banafsheh Beizaei•History of Philosophy Quarterly•2022

  • Kant on Freedom and Rational Agency

    Markus Kohl•Kant on Freedom and Rational Agency•2023

  • Kant on intuitive understanding and things in themselves

    Open Access•Reed Winegar•European Journal of Philosophy•2017

  • Idealism and Freedom

    Open Access•Henry E Allison•Idealism and Freedom•1996

  • Kant’s Transcendental Idealism

    Henry E Allison•Kant’s Transcendental Idealism•2004

  • Kant's Analytic

    Open Access•Jonathan Bennett•Kant's Analytic•1966

  • Kant and the Claims of Knowledge

    Open Access•Paul Guyer•Kant and the Claims of Knowledge•1987

  • Reason, Truth and History

    Open Access•Hilary Putnam•Reason, Truth and History•1981

  • Recent Work On Kant's Theoretical Philosophy

    Karl Ameriks•Interpreting Kant's Critiques•2003

  • Kantian Idealism Today

    Karl Ameriks•Interpreting Kant's Critiques•2003

  • Problems from Kant

    James Van Cleve•Problems from Kant•1999

  • Erscheinung bei Kant

    Gerold Prauss•Erscheinung Bei Kant•1971

  • Kant's One World

    Lucy Allais•British Journal for the History…•2004

  • Kant's Critique of Pure Reason

    Open Access•Anthony Savile•Kant's Critique of Pure Reason•2005

  • Kant, Science, and Human Nature

    Robert Hanna•KANT, SCIENCE, AND HUMAN NATURE.•2006

  • Interpreting Kant's Critiques

    Karl Ameriks•Interpreting Kant's Critiques•2003

  • Accessing Kant

    Jay F Rosenberg•Accessing Kant•2005

  • Strawson on Transcendental Idealism

    H E Matthews, Helen Matthews•The Philosophical Quarterly•1969

Unique citing works11
Citations per year1
Citation span2015 - 2025 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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