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Not at All Costs

Frontier Modernization Schemes and Ethnic Minority Livelihood Debates in the Sino-Vietnamese Borderlands

Bibliographic Data

ID8092314
AuthorsJean‐françois Rousseau (0000-0001-6780-6971, corresponding author), Sarah Turner (0000-0002-6542-8767)
Year2018
Volume4
Issue1
Pages133-133
Publication date2018-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueVerge Studies in Global Asias (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2373-5058 • E-ISSN: 2373-5066
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5749/vergstudglobasia.4.1.0133
OpenAlexW2884288728
LanguageEN
Citations received6

The Chinese and Vietnamese states are encouraging or endorsing numerous schemes to “modernize” what they deem to be the physical and cultural frontiers of their political territories. Proceeding at a rapid pace across the Sino-Vietnamese borderlands, frontier projects frequently enclose resources at the core of ethnic minority livelihoods for the sake of capitalist expansion, while promoting specific visions of what appropriate, “civilized” frontier livelihoods should be. Though researchers are beginning to direct their attention to such individual transformations, we still know very little about their similarities and differences across space. In this article, we analyze four frontier schemes strongly encouraged by either the Chinese or Vietnamese state: hydropower and house renovation projects directly impacting ethnic minority Handai communities in China's Yunnan Province and state-led agricultural and marketplace restructuring just across the border in northern Vietnam, with important consequences for minority Hmong households. Drawing on the emic, subjective perspectives of ethnic minority populations in these contact zones, we examine and compare how they employ culturally informed livelihood criteria and decision-making processes to accept, rework, or, in some cases, carefully resist the consequences of such frontier schemes

Agriculture · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnic group · Frontier · Geography · Livelihood · Pace · Political economy · Political science · Restructuring · Sociology · State (computer science · Vietnamese · Vision · China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations · Law · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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  • Spices as the saviour? The complex vulnerabilities of three commodity crop booms and ethnic minority livelihoods in Yunnan's agrarian frontier

    Open Access•Zhenting Zuo, Jennifer C Langill et al.•Asia Pacific Viewpoint•2020

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  • Responsibility to choose

    Open Access•Sabrina Habich‐sobiegalla, Sabrina Habich-Sobiegalla et al.•World Development•2020

  • The disappearance of water buffalo from agrarian landscapes in Western China

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,86
Citation span2019 - 2022 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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